The graph below shows the proportion of the population aged 65 and over between 1940 and 2040 in three different countries. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant.

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The line graph illustrates the share of people aged 65 and over in the USA, Sweden and Japan, from 1940 to 2040.
Overall
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, the population of the elderly was lower than 10% in all three nations at the beginning of the given century, but by the end, it is projected that
this
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demographic will represent over 20% of these countries' cetizens with Japan being the region with the highest rates after it was the one with the lowest in 1940. In 1940, the percentage of senior residents in the US was below 10%, and it witnessed a gradual growth over the following 40 years before subsiding from about 15% in 1980 until it reached 14% more or less near 2020. Afterwards, the proportion amplified, and it is expected to peak at approximtally 23% in 2040.
On the other hand
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, the ratio of elders in Sweden was
also
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under than 10% in 1940, and
similarly
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to America,
this
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figure had an upward trend between 1940 and 1980.
Nevertheless
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, from 1980 to 2040,
this
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number fluctuated sharply, and it'll continue to do so prior to reaching 25% in the final year.
By contrast
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, Japan was the country with the lowest percentage of seniors when
this
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period started, with a marginally above 5%, and
this
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fraction decreased to a lower point from 1960 to around 1989,
then
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it surged remarkably in the upcoming years before surpassing the US and Sweden by the end of the era , with almost 28% 65 and older individuals in 2024, as it is predicted.

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Common mistake: Your writing should be 150-250 words.
Vocabulary: The word "percentage" was used 2 times.
Topic Vocabulary:
  • proportion
  • population
  • aged
  • higher
  • lower
  • increase
  • decrease
  • projected
  • years
  • countries
  • elderly
  • healthcare
  • life expectancy
  • significantly
  • features
  • comparisons
  • challenges
  • care
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