The plans below show a harbour in 2000 and how it looks today. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

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The two maps illustrate a harbour and show how it has changed since 2000,
as well as
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how the area looks nowadays.
Overall
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, the castle has been converted into a
hotel
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, and
as a result
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, the harbour has developed into a tourist area. Nowadays, there are many tourism-related facilities,
such
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as cafés, shops and a private
beach
Use synonyms
.
According to
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the maps, there was a public
beach
Use synonyms
20 years ago;
however
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, nowadays,
this
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beach
Use synonyms
is owned by the
hotel
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.
Moreover
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, a new road has been constructed to provide access to the
hotel
Use synonyms
.
Although
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the two car parks remain in the same locations, a washroom has been built between them.
In addition
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, new cafés and shops have been opened near the lifeboat building.
Furthermore
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, the fishing boats and the marina for private yachts have changed locations over the period. On the north-eastern side, a public
beach
Use synonyms
still remains,
although
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the
beach
Use synonyms
near the
hotel
Use synonyms
has been converted into a private
hotel
Use synonyms
beach
Use synonyms
.

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task response
Add one or two more key changes from the maps. This will make the report more full.
task response
Be careful not to repeat the same idea. You mention the beach near the hotel two times.
task response
Use more exact map details, like where things moved from and to.
coherence and cohesion
Your essay has a clear start and overview, which is good. Try to group changes by area more clearly.
coherence and cohesion
Some linking words are good, but you can vary them more and make the flow smoother.
coherence and cohesion
Put related points together in one part, for example hotel changes in one part and harbour changes in another.
task response
The overview is clear and tells the main change: the harbour is now more for tourists.
task response
You include important new features like the hotel, cafés, shops and private beach.
coherence and cohesion
The essay is easy to follow and has a clear paragraph style.
coherence and cohesion
You use simple linking words well, such as however, moreover, and in addition.
Fully explain your ideas

To get an excellent score in the IELTS Task 2 writing section, one of the easiest and most effective tips is structuring your writing in the most solid format. A great argument essay structure may be divided to four paragraphs, in which comprises of four sentences (excluding the conclusion paragraph, which comprises of three sentences).

For we to consider an essay structure a great one, it should be looking like this:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
    • Sentence 1 - Background statement
    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
    • Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
    • Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
    • Sentence 3 - Prediction or recommendation

Our recommended essay structure above comprises of fifteen (15) sentences, which will make your essay approximately 250 to 275 words.

Topic Vocabulary:
  • harbour (or harbor)
  • docks
  • shipping lanes
  • warehouses
  • recreational areas
  • infrastructure
  • additions
  • removals
  • facilities
  • environmental sustainability
  • economic impact
  • local community
  • capacity
  • technological advancements
  • industrial shipping
  • recreational use
  • surrounding infrastructure
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