The line graph illustrates the percentage difference between men's and women's incomes in five
countries
, including Use synonyms
Japan
, the US, Use synonyms
France
, the Use synonyms
UK
and Use synonyms
Australia
, between 1978 and 2008.
Use synonyms
Overall
, the Linking Words
income
difference between the two genders showed a downward trend in all Use synonyms
countries
except Use synonyms
Australia
over the period. Use synonyms
Japan
had the largest Use synonyms
income
gap, Use synonyms
whereas
Linking Words
France
and Use synonyms
Australia
had relatively small gaps. Use synonyms
Moreover
, the US and the Linking Words
UK
demonstrated quite similar trends.
Looking first at Use synonyms
Japan
, the US and the Use synonyms
UK
, all three Use synonyms
countries
had relatively large gender Use synonyms
income
gaps at the beginning of the period. In 1978, the figure for Use synonyms
Japan
was approximately 48%, compared with around 33% in the US and 29% in the Use synonyms
UK
. Over the following years, the Use synonyms
income
gap declined in all three Use synonyms
countries
, Use synonyms
although
the fall was more noticeable in Linking Words
Japan
. By 2008, the figures had fallen to about 40% in Use synonyms
Japan
, 27% in the US and 25% in the Use synonyms
UK
.
Turning to Use synonyms
France
and Use synonyms
Australia
, both Use synonyms
countries
had considerably smaller Use synonyms
income
gaps than the other three nations. In Use synonyms
France
, the figure stood at around 20% in 1978 and Use synonyms
then
decreased gradually to approximately 15% by 2008. Linking Words
Australia
, Use synonyms
by contrast
, showed some fluctuations over the period and ended at about 17% in 2008.Linking Words