Environmental problems such as pollution and climate change are affecting countries around the world. What are the causes of these problems, and what measures can governments and individuals take to address them?

7.5 / 9

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Introduction

Across the globe, rising temperatures and polluted air are threatening the health and livelihoods of millions of people.

This

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essay will argue that the crisis stems chiefly from our dependence on fossil fuels and a culture of wasteful consumption, and that it can only be solved through firm government action combined with changes in personal behaviour.

Body paragraph 1

The principal cause of ecological damage is the burning of coal, oil and gas. Power stations, factories and vehicles release enormous quantities of carbon dioxide, which traps heat in the atmosphere and gradually warms the planet. In Morocco,

for instance

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, heavy traffic in Casablanca has made the city's air noticeably dirtier than it was a generation ago. Closely linked to

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is the habit of overconsumption that modern economies encourage, because products are designed to be replaced rather than repaired, so vast amounts of plastic and electronic waste end up in landfills and oceans. Deforestation

also

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plays a part, since forests absorb carbon dioxide, and clearing them for farmland removes one of the planet's natural defences against warming.

Body paragraph 2

Nevertheless

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, these difficulties are far from hopeless if the state and its citizens act together. The most effective official measures are financial, since taxing emissions forces polluting industries to pay for the harm they cause,

while

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subsidising solar and wind power makes clean energy cheaper than fossil fuels. The large solar project in southern Morocco,

for example

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, shows how

such

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investment can transform a nation's energy supply. Individuals can

also

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reduce their own impact by using public transport and by cutting waste at home,

for

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example

Punctuation problem

example,

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by carrying a reusable bag to the market

instead

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of accepting plastic ones.

As a result

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, millions of small choices create the market pressure that compels companies to change.

Conclusion

In conclusion, ecological harm is rooted in fossil fuels, wasteful habits and the loss of forests.

However

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, a combination of carbon taxes, renewable energy and more responsible daily behaviour can still secure a liveable planet for future generations.

salwa.cherkaoui.belbasri

Oct 18, 2026

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task response

You answer both parts of the question well. To make the answer even stronger, give one more clear point about how governments can stop forest loss, such as laws to stop illegal tree cutting or money for tree planting.

task response

Your ideas are clear and well explained. The Morocco examples help, but make sure each example is clearly linked to the main point. For example, say how the solar project cuts the use of oil, gas, or coal.

coherence and cohesion

Your essay has a clear shape: an opening, causes, actions, and an ending. Each paragraph has one main job, so it is easy to follow.

coherence and cohesion

The links between ideas are good. You use words such as “for instance”, “nevertheless”, “while”, and “as a result” well. You could use fewer long sentences in places, as shorter sentences may make key ideas stand out more.

coherence and cohesion

The ending sums up the main ideas clearly. It could be a little more direct by repeating the two groups that must act: governments and individuals.

task response

You give clear causes: fossil fuels, too much buying and waste, and loss of forests. You also give useful actions for both governments and people.

task response

Your points are developed, not just listed. You explain why carbon dioxide warms the world and how taxes and support for clean power can change what companies do.

coherence and cohesion

The opening clearly says what the essay will cover, and the final paragraph brings the main points together well.

coherence and cohesion

Examples are placed in the right parts of the essay and help the reader understand your ideas.

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10
Linking words
meeting the goal of 7 or more
0
Word repetition
meeting the goal of 3 or fewer
1
Grammar mistakes
detected issues

0123456789.0505

Overall Band Score

Coherence and Cohesion: 6.0

Logical structure

Introduction & conclusion present

Supported main points

Accurate linking words

Variety in linking words

Lexical resource: 8.0

Varied vocabulary

Accurate spelling & word formation

Grammatical Range: 8.0

Mix of complex & simple sentences

Clear and correct grammar

Task Achievement: 7.0

Complete response

Clear & comprehensive ideas

Relevant & specific examples

Appropriate word count

4 paragraphs

327 words

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