The diagram illustrates the sequence of stages involved in manufacturing bricks for the construction industry.
Overall
, it is clear from the process that there are seven distinct steps, beginning with the extraction of raw clay and ending with the finished product being delivered to customers. The procedure is largely mechanical, Linking Words
although
it Linking Words
also
relies on drying and heating at carefully controlled temperatures.
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At the first stage
, clay is dug from the ground by a digger and Linking Words
then
placed onto a metal grid, where it is broken into finer particles. Sand and water are Linking Words
subsequently
added to Linking Words
this
material, so the mixture becomes soft enough to be shaped either in a mould or by being cut with a wire. Because the resulting blocks still contain a great deal of moisture, they are left in a drying oven for between one and two days before anything else can be done.
Once Linking Words
this
initial stage is complete, the blocks are transferred to a kiln, where they are fired at a moderate heat of 200 to 980 degrees Celsius and afterwards at a far higher temperature of 870 to 1300. Linking Words
Following
Linking Words
this
, they are moved into a cooling chamber for two or three days, which allows them to harden fully. Linking Words
Finally
, the finished products are packaged and loaded onto lorries, Linking Words
whereas
any that have cracked during firing are discarded. If every step is followed correctly, the entire cycle takes roughly a week.Linking Words