People are living in a ‘throwaway society’, using things for a short time and then throwing them away. What are the causes of this? What problems does it lead to?

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It is true that these days, people tend to throw the old items away regardless of whether they are still in good conditions or not to purchase the latest versions. There are a variety of reasons leading to
this
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phenomenon, and
this
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definitely has numerous negative impacts to the society. On the one hand, one of the most obvious causes of
this
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trend is the advertisements. It is undeniable that many ads have succeeded in encouraging people to purchase the novelty products by delivering a message that possessing the latest version can help individuals improve their self-image and social status.
For example
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, various teenagers are willing to spend a huge amount of money to purchase an
Iphone
Suggestion
iPhone
IPhone
X to show their wealth, even though their old mobile phones are still perfectly functional. Another reason is the mass production of disposable items, which are undoubtedly cheaper and more convenient for consumers.
On the other hand
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,
this
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situation would lead to numerous serious problems.
Firstly
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, young people who have a habit of buying the latest items might get into serious debt.
This
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,
consequently
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, would have a negative impact on their mental health,
such
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as causing anxiety or even depression.
Secondly
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, the excessive production of non-durable goods can result in the
environment
Suggestion
environmental
degradation.
This
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is because a huge amount of waste will be discharged into the environment, which would certainly contaminate soil and water. In conclusion, I would suppose that advertisements and the excessive number of disposable products are the main contributors to the “throwaway society”, and both people and environment will be affected negatively due to
this
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trend.
Submitted by nhaianh27 on

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Include an introduction and conclusion

A conclusion is essential for IELTS writing task 2. It is more important than most people realise. You will be penalised for missing a conclusion in your IELTS essay.

The easiest paragraph to write in an essay is the conclusion paragraph. This is because the paragraph mostly contains information that has already been presented in the essay – it is just the repetition of some information written in the introduction paragraph and supporting paragraphs.

The conclusion paragraph only has 3 sentences:

  • Summary
  • Restatement of thesis
  • Prediction or recommendation

Example:

To summarize, a robotic teacher does not have the necessary disciple to properly give instructions to students and actually works to retard the ability of a student to comprehend new lessons. Therefore, it is clear that the idea of running a classroom completely by a machine cannot be supported. After thorough analysis on this subject, it is predicted that the adverse effects of the debate over technology-driven teaching will always be greater than the positive effects, and because of this, classroom teachers will never be substituted for technology.

Start your conclusion with a linking phrase. Here are some examples:

  • In conclusion
  • To conclude
  • To summarize
  • Finally
  • In a nutshell
  • In general

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • consumerism
  • fast-paced production
  • advertising
  • disposable goods
  • degradation
  • values shift
  • repair and reuse
  • environmental pollution
  • landfill overflow
  • natural resource depletion
  • carbon emissions
  • social inequality
  • labor exploitation
  • economic inefficiency
  • sustainable products
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