In most countries, animal and plant species are declining rapidly. What are the causes of this? What measures could be done to prevent this decline?

Nowadays, all over the
globe
Suggestion
globe's
population of
wild life
all living things (except people) that are undomesticated
wildlife
is reducing
Suggestion
is reduced
at an alarming rate. If immediate actions are not taken,
then
it would disturb the whole ecosystem.
This
essay will
further
explore the major reasons behind
this
phenomenon and will provide possible solutions to address
this
problem. There are a lot of factors contributing to the extinction of the wildlife.
Firstly
, deforestation is the top of the list. Humans have cleared out millions of trees in order to meet their commercial goals. These trees provide raw material for
paper industry
Suggestion
the paper industry
, building
home
Suggestion
homes
and furniture. Tree cutting activity is not only reducing the plant
species
, but
also
wiping out the natural habitat, which is vital for the survival of
animal’s
Suggestion
animal
species
.
Secondly
, illegal hunting of animals is very common.
This
provides financial gains to people, like selling the horns of elephant and Rhinos is
also
declining their population.
Lastly
, global warming is creating imbalance in the temperature around the globe which in results disturb the natural habitats of some
species
.
For instance
, snow leopards and polar bears have become
endangered
Suggestion
an endangered species
species
because their habitat has become unsuitable to support the life. In order to address aforementioned issues
government
and individuals should take the following steps.
To begin
with, the
government
should stop the deforestation and promote afforestation polices.
For example
, In Pakistan the
government
run
Suggestion
runs
a campaign to plant two Million on national day of our country.
Furthermore
,
government
should monitor the illegal hunting and impose strict penalties and fines on offenders.
For instance
, some developed countries already implemented drone surveillance programs to protect endangered
species
from being hunted down.
Lastly
, individuals and central bodies should reduce their carbon
foot print
a mark of a foot or shoe on a surface
footprint
by refraining themselves from
such
activities that are causing
greenhouse effect
Suggestion
the greenhouse effect
a greenhouse effect
. To sum up,
although
the
wild life
all living things (except people) that are undomesticated
wildlife
population is declining at a sharp rate, there are various means and methods available to stop and reverse
this
trend. If immediate steps are not taken to address
this
pressing issue, it might make our planet inhabitable.
Submitted by ALI on

Unauthorized use and/or duplication of this material without express and written permission from this site’s author and/or owner is strictly prohibited. Excerpts and links may be used, provided that full and clear credit is given to Writing9 with appropriate and specific direction to the original content.

Answer the 'Problem and Solution' topic

Problem-and-solution essays fall naturally into two parts, the first describing and exploring the problem, the second setting out the solution or solutions.

You essay structure should look something like this:

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – Problems
  • Body paragraph 2 – Solutions
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • One of the first problems of the...
  • Another problem that needs to be considered...
  • A possible solution to this problem would be...
  • One immediate practical solution is to...

Discover more tips in The Ultimate Guide to Get a Target Band Score of 7+ »— a book that's free for 🚀 Premium users.

Essentional vocabulary list for IELTS Writing 7+

Learn how to write high-scoring essays with powerful words.
Download Free PDF and start improving you writing skills today!
What to do next:
Look at other essays: