Some people say that the main environmental problem of our time is the loss of particular species of plants and animals. Others say that there are more important Environmental problems. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

In present-day society, with the staggering advancement of technology and science, increasing environmental problems have become more serious and aroused public attention. Some people believe that the most important issue is the extinction of various kinds of plants and animals, while others argue against
this
view. Both sides are well-rounded and deserve to discuss in depth. Nowadays, due to the improvement of medical science and the standard of living, humans tend to live longer and
this
lead to the population growth. With the growing population, people have to find more space to live.
Therefore
, they cut down forests to make way for
new settlement
Suggestion
a new settlement
new settlements
, which will have
negative impact
Suggestion
a negative impact
on the habitat of plants and animals.
For example
, construction companies will build new luxury villas on mountains in order to attract some wealthy people to buy them and it would make a large amount of profits.
However
,
this
will deprived
Suggestion
will deprive
local species if their living and habitat.
On the other hand
, some people believe that global warming is the major problem. Because of industrialization and urbanization, increasing number of vehicles and factories produce tons of emission and exhaust fumes, which mat cause
serious green house effect
Suggestion
a serious greenhouse effect
serious greenhouse effect
.
In addition
, greenhouse gases
such
as carbon dioxide or carbon monoxide will negatively influence our environment and people’s health.
Moreover
, global warming
also contribute
Suggestion
also contributes
to the loss of particular species of creatures.
For instance
, the melting ice caps in the Arctic will attribute to the death of polar bears. In my opinion, it is imperative for people to protect our environment because there is just one earth and we all depend on it. I am convinced that, with
joint effort
Suggestion
joint efforts
the joint effort
of different nations and individuals, we will have a
more environmental
Suggestion
more environmentally
friendly
lives
Suggestion
life
and ensure the nature and the environment to become more sustainable.
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Include an introduction and conclusion

A conclusion is essential for IELTS writing task 2. It is more important than most people realise. You will be penalised for missing a conclusion in your IELTS essay.

The easiest paragraph to write in an essay is the conclusion paragraph. This is because the paragraph mostly contains information that has already been presented in the essay – it is just the repetition of some information written in the introduction paragraph and supporting paragraphs.

The conclusion paragraph only has 3 sentences:

  • Summary
  • Restatement of thesis
  • Prediction or recommendation

Example:

To summarize, a robotic teacher does not have the necessary disciple to properly give instructions to students and actually works to retard the ability of a student to comprehend new lessons. Therefore, it is clear that the idea of running a classroom completely by a machine cannot be supported. After thorough analysis on this subject, it is predicted that the adverse effects of the debate over technology-driven teaching will always be greater than the positive effects, and because of this, classroom teachers will never be substituted for technology.

Start your conclusion with a linking phrase. Here are some examples:

  • In conclusion
  • To conclude
  • To summarize
  • Finally
  • In a nutshell
  • In general

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • biodiversity
  • extinction
  • habitat loss
  • ecosystem
  • food chain
  • imbalance
  • interconnected
  • climate change
  • pollution
  • personal actions
  • policy changes
  • education
  • awareness
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