There is an increasing trend around the world to have a small family rather than a large family. What are the advantages and disadvantages of having a small family rather than a large family?

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In today’s world, there is a global campaign on having a smaller family rather than a bigger
one
Use synonyms
.
Although
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there are many benefits of having a smaller
family
Accept comma addition
family, such
such
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as ease of control and maintenance, it
also
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comes with certain drawbacks. Having a
little
Suggestion
few
family size is more beneficial these days to a bigger
one
Use synonyms
because it is less expensive to maintain. Due to the harsh economic effect in most countries, many people are unable to afford the luxury of taking care of larger family size.
For instance
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, a nuclear family can afford to send their children to the best schools around the world with their little resources which is not feasible for an extended family where there are so many dependents.
In addition
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, a nuclear family can easily be managed and controlled.
This
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is because the size of the family is under the control of the parent compared to a family
were
In or at or to what place
where
the population is so large that even the parent cannot identify all their children.
On the other hand
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, there are
also
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some demerits in having a smaller family rather than a bigger
one
Use synonyms
.
First
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, there are fewer helping hands available.
This
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is because there are few children available to help the parents at the time of need.
For instance
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, in a family of three were the parent are farmers, would have limitations on the number of children available to help during the farming seasons.
Secondly
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, parents could be lonely
at
Suggestion
in
old age as there will be no persons available to take care of them.
This
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is usually the case when the children live far away from home.
Finally
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, in the advent of death or epidemic, parents might lose all their children and
this
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would result to childlessness. In conclusion, though there are benefits of having a nuclear family rather than an extended
one
Use synonyms
, so
also
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are a
disadvantages
Suggestion
disadvantage
such
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as loneliness and fewer hands to help out in the time of need. A family should always strive to keep a balance between the two.
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Answer the 'Advantages and Disadvantages' topic

IELTS advantages and disadvantages questions normally give you a statement and ask you to comment on the advantages and disadvantages of that statement.

Answer structure for the type of essay

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – advantages
  • Body paragraph 2 – disadvantages
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • The main advantage is...
  • The disadvantage of this...
  • The main benefit...
  • Despite these advantages...
  • One possible drawback...

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • Financial stability
  • Living standards
  • Concentrated resources
  • Parent-child bonding
  • Upbringing
  • Environmental sustainability
  • Carbon footprint
  • Supportive network
  • Cooperation
  • Multigenerational
  • Cultural traditions
  • Agricultural communities
  • Loneliness
  • Social competencies
  • Financial strain
  • Resource dilution
  • Education opportunities
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