One problem faced by almost every large city is traffic congestion. What do you think the causes are? What solutions can you suggest?

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The
traffic
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jam is one of the issues every metropolitan city is facing.
This
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essay will discuss main contributing factors to
this
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problem.
This
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essay will
also
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tackle some various ways to solve
this
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. The increasing cases of
traffic
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congestion can be accountable for two main reasons. One of the primary reasons is the lack of public
transport
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during rush hour. If there are not enough buses, trams, or local trains available as an option, people are being forced to take their own cars
as a result
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.
Secondly
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, there have been an increasing
number
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of cars on the road. As the
number
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of people who are able to afford to purchase a car rises dramatically, thereby cars have begun to swallow the space on the streets. The aforementioned problems can be properly handled by several solutions. One imperative solution for
this
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is the local authorities should invest more in adding public
transport
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available in frequent time and reduce the price of tickets to make it more affordable.
Moreover
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, people should be encouraged to use public
transport
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or make a tax on private vehicles that can be used in developing public
transport
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and improve road infrastructure. Take
for example
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, in the Philippines, the Government imposes a law restricting the
number
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of cars each household. In conclusion, it is irrefutable fact that
traffic
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congestion is one of the biggest problems that every city is experiencing. The shortage of public
transport
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and increasing
number
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of cars are the two main reasons
that is
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causing
traffic
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jams.
However
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, by investing of local authorities to add more public
transport
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available and encouraging people to use it will eliminate the
number
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of cars on the road.

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To get an excellent score in the IELTS Task 2 writing section, one of the easiest and most effective tips is structuring your writing in the most solid format. A great argument essay structure may be divided to four paragraphs, in which comprises of four sentences (excluding the conclusion paragraph, which comprises of three sentences).

For we to consider an essay structure a great one, it should be looking like this:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
    • Sentence 1 - Background statement
    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
    • Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
    • Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
    • Sentence 3 - Prediction or recommendation

Our recommended essay structure above comprises of fifteen (15) sentences, which will make your essay approximately 250 to 275 words.

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • traffic congestion
  • urban population
  • public transportation
  • urban planning
  • infrastructure
  • economic strength
  • consumerism
  • car ownership
  • commuting
  • peak hours
  • public transit
  • carpooling
  • ride-sharing
  • remote work
  • flexible working hours
  • cycling infrastructure
  • congestion charges
  • traffic management systems
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