In spite of the advances made in agriculture, many people around the world still go hungry. Why is this the case? What can be done about this problem?

Famine or
food
scarcity only affects the poor. Whether they grow their
food
or not, the rich will ensure that they have enough on their p
latter.
dish on which food is served or from which food is eaten
plate
The poor, unfortunately, lack
this
purchasing power. If
food
is not made available at concessional rates, they cannot have t
o access
Suggestion
access
to it. Most of the time poor people do not own any land.
Consequently
, they cannot grow their own
food
. They have to buy their
food
and when
food
prices increase, they cannot have their fill. The change in climate
also
causes famine. Extreme drought like conditions persist in some countries.
For example
, in some parts of Africa it has not rained in years.
Consequently
, people living in those regions cannot grow their crops. They are dependent on
food
grown in other areas and if
that is
not available,
then
these people will have to go hungry. Political reasons
also
contribute to
this
problem. Many countries refuse to share their water resources with other countries. Often times
this
is caused by the enmity between these nations. Unfortunately,
this
practice affects the
food
security in those countries that do not have adequate water resources of their own. In order to solve
this
problem, the governments need to ensure that
food
is available for the poor for free or at concessional rates. Rich countries which grow surplus
food
should show the magnanimity to share their excess with poor countries that do not have enough
food
to feed their people. International organizations can play an important role in ensuring that nations share their wealth and resources with those that need it. To conclude, hunger continues to haunt millions of people even in the 21st century. Often times
this
is caused by the inequitable distribution of wealth and resources. Rich countries and rich people can do a lot to ensure that the poor
also
have access to a basic necessity like
food
.

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • inequality
  • distribution
  • access to resources
  • climate change
  • natural disasters
  • political factors
  • economic factors
  • agricultural practices
  • infrastructure
  • transportation
  • population growth
  • education
  • knowledge
  • food waste
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