overpopulation of urban areas has lead to numerous problems. Identify one or two serious ones and suggest ways that governments and individuals can tackle these problems.

Many countries are facing problems due to the rapid increase in the
population
in urban areas,
This
issue
can be solved by
government
and individuals by taking necessary steps to mitigate
this
problem. Overpopulation can lead to many problems.
the
Suggestion
The
biggest
issue
is to have proper housing and employment opportunities. Because of overcrowding, there will be lack of accommodation for
such
huge
population
. Another key point is if urban areas are overpopulated it results in higher chances of people to remain unemployed.
Also
, it is highly imperative to be noted that people's standard of living will eventually decrease, so more people will touch poverty line.
For example
, In India many rural people are moving to urban cities in order to attain better living.
However
, they face heavy competition to get job
consequently
, many
are unemployed which
Suggestion
are unemployed, which
make them hit poverty easily. The
government
plays a vital role in taking measures for high
population
in urban areas. As the
government
can utilize monetary funds for housing schemes.
Such
as building apartments as well as small houses to provide shelter for people can be a solution for the accommodation needs, Another step to tackle a serious
issue
like unemployment can be dealt if
government
introduce easy
loans
Suggestion
loan
schemes for small scale business.
For instance
, China
provide
Suggestion
provides
complete material or fund to citizens who intend to start a business and now china exports 98% of products to the whole world. Individuals with
regards
Suggestion
regard
to the
population
rise in urban areas can opt for two-child policy to curb the
population
In conclusion, overpopulation is a serious reason for multiple problems in urban area
government
and individuals can work together to overcome
this
issue
by launching of suitable schemes and by having small families.

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    • Sentence 2 - Example
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Essentional vocabulary list for IELTS Writing 7+

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • strain on infrastructure
  • public services
  • overcrowded
  • inadequate healthcare services
  • pressure on educational institutions
  • environmental impact
  • increased pollution
  • waste management
  • destruction of green spaces
  • natural habitats
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