Nowadays, we are producing more and more rubbish. Why do you think this is happening? What can governments do to help to reduce the amount of rubbish produced?

It is a true that today, too much litter has been produced by us. There are several reasons for
this
problem
, and various measures can be taken by the governments and individuals to improve the situation. At the outset, the most likely culprit here is the modern c
osumeristic
world. To gain more profit, companies are producing products that have not been made to
last
; people are bound to throw the discarded items on the streets and likely to purchase the new ones. To cite an example from my own experience, recently I purchased a new watch as there was some
problem
i
n
Suggestion
with
t
he older
Suggestion
the old
one that I brought just six months ago. The
problem
can
also
be attributed to over packing, Manufacturers tend to over pack their product not only for protection but
also
to make it more attractive. Customers allowed by the adverts, are likely to buy the products with unnecessary package material that would sooner or later end up in the garbage.
For instance
, electronic accessories purchased online are likely to be packed in bubbled plastics material, t
hermacol
a kind of thermometer consisting of two wires of different metals that are joined at both ends; one junction is at the temperature to be measured and the other is held at a fixed lower temperature; the current generated in the circuit is proportional to the temperature difference
thermocouple
thermocouples
and cardboards, and these serve no other purpose.
However
, there are some workable solutions that can alleviate
this
problem
. An obvious one would b
e by limit the
Suggestion
be limit by the
p
ackeging
the business of packing
packaging
material. Governments can play their part by enacting rules and regulation to use less p
ackeging
the business of packing
packaging
material by companies. Individuals can
also
assist b
y
Suggestion
with
in
avoiding products that are o
verpacked.
Thus
, by c
ombined
Suggestion
combining
efforts, litter can be reduced to a great extent. Another effective measure could be imposing the quality checks on materials to be make sure to produce the products that
last
long. If q
ualtative
involving distinctions based on qualities
qualitative
products are sold to customers, they would purchase the products occasionally.
For example
, 2.5 tons of electronic waste
such
as computers and mobiles are found in the l
and fill
a low area that has been filled in
landfill
sites of Indian city Mumbai.
Therefore
, by taking these steps into practise can ensure less garbage. In conclusion, consumerism and over packaging appear to be at the root of
this
problem
.
However
, the issue can be resolved by collaborative efforts of both the governments and individuals.

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Essentional vocabulary list for IELTS Writing 7+

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • consumerism
  • disposable culture
  • over-packaging
  • non-recyclable
  • public awareness
  • waste management
  • environmental impact
  • recycle
  • recycling facilities
  • waste separation
  • single-use products
  • infrastructure
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