There are increasing trend around the world to have a small family rather than a large family. What are the advantages and disadvantages of having a small family rather than a large family?

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These days, the colossal upsurge in environmental challenges is quite alarming. While some people believe that the continuous eradication of some plants and animal species is a major problem, others are of a contrary opinion. In my opinion, I believe that tribulations which include water and
air
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pollution
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are the most significant environmental issues.
This
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essay will expatiate on both views as well as the writer's viewpoint. On the one hand, it is assumed by an increasing number of individuals that the loss of a particular species of plants and animals is the biggest havoc towards biophysical wellness, resulting in the loss of natural habitat.
For example
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, cutting down the huge trees And burning down forest could amount to the reduction of carbon dioxide in the
air
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, which is very pivotal for human existence.
Furthermore
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, if animals
such
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as sharks or whales that consume the toxic substances released into waterways are reducing incessantly, biodiversity will be negatively affected due to lack of interrelationship among plants, animals and humans.
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, others opine that there are other highly ranked hassles and I agree.
Firstly
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,
air
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pollution
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is a major cause for concern. A lot of toxic chemicals are being produced in the
air
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we breathe, which could have an adverse effect on our health.
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, according to a research conducted by WHO in 2019, inhalation of toxic substances was one of the highest reasons for ill conditions.
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, water
pollution
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is another nagging situation. Even though the existence of industries is somewhat beneficial, their converse effects on hampering the environment by pouring waste products into the waterways is a negative development.
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, life threatening bacteria are transported into rivers. In conclusion, environmental challenges have been a problem throughout the world and yet, unsolvable.
Although
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losing of plants and animal species could be a problem, water and
air
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pollution
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could have the most deadly impact.

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Answer the 'Advantages and Disadvantages' topic

IELTS advantages and disadvantages questions normally give you a statement and ask you to comment on the advantages and disadvantages of that statement.

Answer structure for the type of essay

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – advantages
  • Body paragraph 2 – disadvantages
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • The main advantage is...
  • The disadvantage of this...
  • The main benefit...
  • Despite these advantages...
  • One possible drawback...

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • Financial stability
  • Living standards
  • Concentrated resources
  • Parent-child bonding
  • Upbringing
  • Environmental sustainability
  • Carbon footprint
  • Supportive network
  • Cooperation
  • Multigenerational
  • Cultural traditions
  • Agricultural communities
  • Loneliness
  • Social competencies
  • Financial strain
  • Resource dilution
  • Education opportunities
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