Nowadays, not enough students choose science subjects in university in many countries. What are the reasons for this problem? What are the effects on the society?

Current concerns on the low proportion of
science
course enrolment alerts the governments worldwide. The data has proved that teenagers rather choose business concentrations or creativity industries than
science
. There are several reasons behind
this
issue, and they put adverse impacts on societies. A variety of reasons can be put forward to elaborate why fewer students have interests in careers which relate to
science
. One of the most preponderant ones is that these subjects are often difficult and demanding. In that sense, it required students to put much effort into their study, which results in a monotonous life.
For example
, if a student chooses to become a chemist engineer, he has to conduct too many experiments and complete numerous projects, which prevented him from having any free time.
On the other hand
, pursuing an art or business degree allows students to study at their own pace, and use their time for travelling or family. Apart from
this
reason,
science
related jobs are fewer than other industries.
Therefore
, even some students are passionate about
science
, they
also
give up on it to select their major in other industries. Since young workforce will mainly drive future of a country, their career choice will directly decide the development of the economy and technology.
Then
, shortage in any industries will lead to imbalance, and there is no exception in
this
case. During the
next
twenty years, when the Generations X retires, there will be no replacement sources for these positions. Less
science
graduates
also
means fewer technological developments, which
then
prevent improvements in people’s life quality. In early twenty
first
century, the breakthrough of smart phone technology is the most impressive milestone. It is believed to happen because Generation X and Millennials were encouraged to study about
science
. Nowadays, it is hard to predict how
science
will thrive when Generation Z are more likely to choose Art and Business courses. In conclusion, the decrease in
science
subject enrolment's had happened for many reasons, and it is mainly because of the difficulties of the unit and low career opportunities.
This
trend will impact on society and technology evolution in the
next
fifty years.
Submitted by plhphuoc2003 on

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • deter
  • promotion
  • opportunities
  • role models
  • lucrative
  • employment
  • gender stereotypes
  • societal norms
  • access to information
  • technological stagnation
  • shortage
  • skilled professionals
  • innovation
  • healthcare sector
  • workforce
  • global competitiveness
  • advancements
  • economic growth
  • public health services
  • environmental sciences
  • combat climate change
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