A lot of places in the world rely on tourism as a main source of income. Unfortunately, tourism can also be source of problems if it is managed correctly.

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In the era of
globalaization
growth to a global or worldwide scale
globalization
globalisation
,
tourism
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has started playing a vital role in the development of economics. Nowadays,
tourism
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makes significant contributions to the
economy
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of a nation;,
however
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it has some drawbacks too.
This
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essay will discuss the pros and cons of
tourism
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before arriving at a conclusion. The two major advantages of
tourism
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are the augmentation of the national
economy
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and the generation of
empoyment
the state of being employed or having a job
employment
for local people.
Firstly
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, tourists use a wide range of services which includes hotel bookings, tourist guides, food and transportation.
This
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result in additional income which is turn contributes to the nation's
economy
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.
Secondly
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,
tourism
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increases the level of employment by bringing new jobs.
For instance
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, the influx of tourists results in a larger demand in restaurant workers, tour guides, hotel staff and employees of retail services, exhorting business owners to hire more people for these positions.
However
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,
tourism
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also
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has some major disadvantages like destruction of popular tourist destinations and development of illegal economic activities. Ancient buildings, temples and monuments struggle to cope with a vast amount of
visitor’s
Suggestion
visitor
traffic and get damaged.
Also
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, the large number of tourists can cause environmental problems.
For instance
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, when places of interest are overcrowded, natural resources often become
overexploited
Suggestion
. What’s more,
tourism
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can create more serious situations where criminal issues are involved. The presence of a considerable number of tourists with a lot of money to spend, and often carrying valuables
such
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as cameras and
jewelry
an adornment (as a bracelet or ring or necklace) made of precious metals and set with gems (or imitation gems)
jewellery
, increases the attraction for criminals and brings with it activities like robbery and drug dealing.
However
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, proper hospitality management and correct usage of
tourism
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revenue by the local government can eliminate these disadvantages. To conclude,
although
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tourism
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has certain disadvantages like destructive effects and growth of crime rate, it has an extremely positive impact on
country’s
Suggestion
the country’s economy
a country’s economy
economy
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and provides a large number of new jobs for the local people. I believe that these benefits of
tourism
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outweigh its drawbacks.

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Answer the 'Problem and Solution' topic

Problem-and-solution essays fall naturally into two parts, the first describing and exploring the problem, the second setting out the solution or solutions.

You essay structure should look something like this:

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – Problems
  • Body paragraph 2 – Solutions
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • One of the first problems of the...
  • Another problem that needs to be considered...
  • A possible solution to this problem would be...
  • One immediate practical solution is to...

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • sustainable tourism
  • ecotourism
  • heritage sites
  • hospitality industry
  • tourist influx
  • cultural commodification
  • ecological footprint
  • economic diversification
  • carrying capacity
  • cultural sensitivity
  • destination marketing
  • travel advisories
  • visitor management
  • impact assessment
  • tourism revenues
  • authentic experience
  • visitor satisfaction
  • conservation efforts
  • seasonal fluctuation
  • social sustainability
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