A lot of places in the world rely on tourism as a main source of income. Unfortunately, tourism can also be source of problems if it is managed correctly.

In the era of
globalaization
growth to a global or worldwide scale
globalization
globalisation
,
tourism
has started playing a vital role in the development of economics. Nowadays,
tourism
makes significant contributions to the
economy
of a nation;,
however
it has some drawbacks too.
This
essay will discuss the pros and cons of
tourism
before arriving at a conclusion. The two major advantages of
tourism
are the augmentation of the national
economy
and the generation of
empoyment
the state of being employed or having a job
employment
for local people.
Firstly
, tourists use a wide range of services which includes hotel bookings, tourist guides, food and transportation.
This
result in additional income which is turn contributes to the nation's
economy
.
Secondly
,
tourism
increases the level of employment by bringing new jobs.
For instance
, the influx of tourists results in a larger demand in restaurant workers, tour guides, hotel staff and employees of retail services, exhorting business owners to hire more people for these positions.
However
,
tourism
also
has some major disadvantages like destruction of popular tourist destinations and development of illegal economic activities. Ancient buildings, temples and monuments struggle to cope with a vast amount of
visitor’s
Suggestion
visitor
traffic and get damaged.
Also
, the large number of tourists can cause environmental problems.
For instance
, when places of interest are overcrowded, natural resources often become
overexploited
. What’s more,
tourism
can create more serious situations where criminal issues are involved. The presence of a considerable number of tourists with a lot of money to spend, and often carrying valuables
such
as cameras and
jewelry
an adornment (as a bracelet or ring or necklace) made of precious metals and set with gems (or imitation gems)
jewellery
, increases the attraction for criminals and brings with it activities like robbery and drug dealing.
However
, proper hospitality management and correct usage of
tourism
revenue by the local government can eliminate these disadvantages. To conclude,
although
tourism
has certain disadvantages like destructive effects and growth of crime rate, it has an extremely positive impact on
country’s
Suggestion
the country’s economy
a country’s economy
economy
and provides a large number of new jobs for the local people. I believe that these benefits of
tourism
outweigh its drawbacks.

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Answer the 'Problem and Solution' topic

Problem-and-solution essays fall naturally into two parts, the first describing and exploring the problem, the second setting out the solution or solutions.

You essay structure should look something like this:

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – Problems
  • Body paragraph 2 – Solutions
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • One of the first problems of the...
  • Another problem that needs to be considered...
  • A possible solution to this problem would be...
  • One immediate practical solution is to...

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • sustainable tourism
  • ecotourism
  • heritage sites
  • hospitality industry
  • tourist influx
  • cultural commodification
  • ecological footprint
  • economic diversification
  • carrying capacity
  • cultural sensitivity
  • destination marketing
  • travel advisories
  • visitor management
  • impact assessment
  • tourism revenues
  • authentic experience
  • visitor satisfaction
  • conservation efforts
  • seasonal fluctuation
  • social sustainability
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