In many developing countries, there is a problem with declining quality of air and water from both industry and construction. What measures could be taken to prevent this?

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Both
air
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and
water
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quality are getting worse in plenty of developing countries due to factories plants and
construction
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sites. In order to mitigate
this
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problem possible solutions are investments in clean energy and more rigorous inspections by the
government
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on both industry and
construction
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sectors.
Firstly
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, some kind of incentive by the
government
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should be given to a factory or
construction
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site which has invested in clean energy.
For instance
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, lower taxation should be applied the factories which installed and are using their own solar panels. Because, these factories are not consuming electrical energy from the grid that might have a not clean source. In a similar way, some kind of incentive should be given to
construction
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sites that are recycling their
water
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. Since, they are not only avoiding polluting the
water
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system, but
also
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giving a new use for an important resource.
In addition
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, regular inspections of sewer and chimney systems should be done by the
government
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on factories and
construction
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sites, looking for irregularities. Since, it is not uncommon to have factories which do not comply with environmental rules in order to save money.
For example
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, for maximizing their profits factories might not invest in an
air
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filter for their chimney.
Besides
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, doing proper
water
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and
air
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treatment is complex and time consuming.
Therefore
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, being much easier to
construction
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sites to discard toxic
water
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on city's sewer. In conclusion, an effort should be made by the
government
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in order to mitigate
air
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and
water
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contamination by industry and
construction
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.
This
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effort should be not only stimulating factory plants and
construction
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sites on using clean resources, but
also
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by proper inspecting these places looking for irregularities.

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Answer the 'Problem and Solution' topic

Problem-and-solution essays fall naturally into two parts, the first describing and exploring the problem, the second setting out the solution or solutions.

You essay structure should look something like this:

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – Problems
  • Body paragraph 2 – Solutions
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • One of the first problems of the...
  • Another problem that needs to be considered...
  • A possible solution to this problem would be...
  • One immediate practical solution is to...

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • pollution control regulations
  • emissions
  • discharges
  • green technology incentives
  • environmentally friendly practices
  • renewable energy sources
  • sustainable materials
  • waste management policies
  • recycling processes
  • environmental monitoring
  • compliance with environmental standards
  • public awareness campaigns
  • environmental protection
  • infrastructure upgrades
  • modern building techniques
  • international environmental organizations
  • air and water quality management
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