In the developed world, average life expectancy is increasing. What problems will this cause for individuals and society? Suggest some measures that could be taken to reduce the impacts of aging population

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In the past few years, some rich countries have witnessed the significant increase in life expectancy. There are several impacts of
this
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phenomenon in the society, and effective measures can be taken into account to ease out the effect of the aging population. The increase in average living
age
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is determined by different factors.
Firstly
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, due to high quality and affordable healthcare systems in developed countries, people’s health are well-taken care of.
For example
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, in Canada, everyone has access to their well-equipped medical facilities at a very reasonable fee or even free of charge.
Secondly
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, once the basic needs are satisfied, humans are likely to pay intensive intentions to their daily nutrition intake.
Therefore
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, in rich countries, residents prefer to eat healthy food and physical exercise.
This
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leads to longer and better expectation of life.
However
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, there are several methods to re-address
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aging population issue. The
first
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noticeable solution is to redefine the senior
age
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. As current practice, people over 65 years old are considered elders. While most of them are still capable to work until the
age
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of 70s, it is necessary to change the
age
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bracket to reflect the reality.
As a result
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, there would be additional labour forces in the economy.
Additionally
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, another measurement to be considered is welfare eligibility criteria.
This
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can be done by increasing sets of requirements for seniors to be eligible for the subsidy.
For example
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, seniors have to prove that they do not have any other incomes
such
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as rentals within twelve months prior to applying for the welfare.
Consequently
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, it will limit the number of qualified seniors for pension, and the amount of money that the government has to fund for the aging generation. In conclusion, aging population is caused be several reasons, and the society should come up with effective tactics in order to tackle with
this
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matter
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Include an introduction and conclusion

A conclusion is essential for IELTS writing task 2. It is more important than most people realise. You will be penalised for missing a conclusion in your IELTS essay.

The easiest paragraph to write in an essay is the conclusion paragraph. This is because the paragraph mostly contains information that has already been presented in the essay – it is just the repetition of some information written in the introduction paragraph and supporting paragraphs.

The conclusion paragraph only has 3 sentences:

  • Summary
  • Restatement of thesis
  • Prediction or recommendation

Example:

To summarize, a robotic teacher does not have the necessary disciple to properly give instructions to students and actually works to retard the ability of a student to comprehend new lessons. Therefore, it is clear that the idea of running a classroom completely by a machine cannot be supported. After thorough analysis on this subject, it is predicted that the adverse effects of the debate over technology-driven teaching will always be greater than the positive effects, and because of this, classroom teachers will never be substituted for technology.

Start your conclusion with a linking phrase. Here are some examples:

  • In conclusion
  • To conclude
  • To summarize
  • Finally
  • In a nutshell
  • In general

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • life expectancy
  • developed world
  • problems
  • individuals
  • society
  • measures
  • aging population
  • burden
  • healthcare systems
  • cost
  • social security
  • pension system
  • shortage
  • healthcare professionals
  • elderly care facilities
  • pressure
  • social services
  • workforce productivity
  • retirement age
  • healthy lifestyle
  • preventive healthcare
  • intergenerational programs
  • community support
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