Lack of fresh water is becoming a global issue of increasing importance. What problems does this shortage cause? What measures could be taken to overcome these problems?

Water
inadequacy has always been a world- wide issue since a very long time, and it is significant to take required measures to mitigate the intensity of the
water
famine. It is caused because over usage ad wastage of
water
.
This
easement will explain about different problems caused by the
water
shortage and the solutions for the same. According to the global economic forum,
water
scarcity is an essential issue which should be taken into consideration, the problems caused by it are on a very humongous rate.
Water
inadequacy is caused because of the mismatch of the demand and the supply of fresh
water
to consume. As the population of a world increases the demand for the fresh
water
would increase and non-availability of the fresh
water
would lead to serious health hazards.
Secondly
, it would affect the agricultural system, as fresh
water
is used for farming and cultivating the crops, scarcity would lead to crop fails. Another effect of scarcity would be draughts. According to a study, draughts have been reported to be one of his reasons for deaths in a country. In India, at least, 5 percent of the population of Rajasthan dies because of draughts. How can we resolve the issue? We have a plethora of initiatives to be taken in decreasing the intensity of the fresh
water
shortage.
Firstly
, we need to focus on the long-term solutions
such
as, taking steps on preserving the world from global warming and the climate changes.
Then
comes, strategies to be taken by the governments to preserve the
water
by introducing different schemes for collecting the fresh and useable
water
, and by constructing dams or other reservoirs. At an individual level, we can perform rainwater harvesting for collecting the
water
and treating the
water
accordingly
to reuse it later and we should
also
check upon the
water
usage and wastage level. By following small measures and solution we have preserved and use the
water
. To conclude,
water shortage
Suggestion
a water shortage
has become one of the biggest problems in the world and we need to preserve and save it by initiating minimal strategies. And we need to protect the resources on the planet.
Submitted by gyanaprasuunna on

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