Many of the world’s cities are currently facing a serious housing shortage. What are some of the reasons for this shortage and what solutions can you suggest? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Currently, many cities around the world are facing a rapid
increase
in the
number
of shortages in accommodation.
This
essay
will discuss the two main reasons for the scarcity of houses which includes, increased rural-urban migration and Increased
population
growth.
This
essay
will
also
suggest solutions to counter these problems which includes, increasing job availabilities in rural areas and building adequate housing systems in towns surrounding the
city
. There are increasing
number
of
population
growth world-wide.
In addition
, many people are found moving from the villages into the cities. Cities exist under these unfavourable conditions because, most people migrate from rural areas into the urban zones for greener pastures,
therefore
, increasing the demand for shelter in the cities due to
increase
in urban
population
.
For instance
, people from villages relocates to municipalities with adequate infrastructure and to secure higher paying jobs, in order to be able to cater for their families and themselves.
Moreover
, the government focuses much
on
Suggestion
of
the country’s forest reserves rather than allocating portions for construction of houses.
This
usually leads to homelessness because the
number
of people in demand is higher than the
number
of apartments available.
Conversely
, the best answers to eliminate these problems are to provide sufficient job opportunities and to
increase
the
number
of buildings in towns closer to these cities.
Therefore
, reducing the issues of housing shortages. The government needs to know that developing rural sectors will deflate pressure on infrastructure and housing in the
city
. People may be able to live around the
city
rather than in the township when
this
is initiated.
For example
, in order to prevent immigrants from finding it difficult to get a place to live, especially towns not more than 30 mins drive to the
city
should equally have adequate shelter for citizens and aliens.
Therefore
, in order to prevent shortages, private and government sectors must shoot up the
number
of spaces for settlement all around the country. In conclusion, in today’s fast paced world, cities are facing serious housing shortages due to
increase
in the
number
of people.
This
essay
discussed the reasons behind
this
occurrence which were, increases
population
growth and rise in rural-urban migration.
This
essay
also
mentioned some solutions including, creating workspaces in small towns and creating rooms for people away from the cities.

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Essentional vocabulary list for IELTS Writing 7+

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • rural-urban migration
  • natural population growth
  • economic inequalities
  • property prices
  • urbanization
  • housing demand
  • land scarcity
  • government policies
  • affordable housing
  • foreign investors
  • construction costs
  • labor costs
  • real estate market
  • housing crisis
  • residential development
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