A government has a responsibility to its citizens to ensure their safety. Therefore some people think that the government should increase spending on defense but spend less on social benefits. To what extent do you agree ?

Undoubtedly, it is the duty of any nation's authorities to provide liability and secure environment for their people.
Thus
, some individuals reckon that bureaucrats have to allocate more efforts on safety rather than social advantages. I personally believe that for prosperity of any country, these both aspects are equally significant.
Firstly
, myriad of countries have been suffering multifarious crimes
such
as robbery, kidnapping, snatching, mugging and many more.
Therefore
, law making authorities should install CCTV cameras in public places and more masses should recruit in the police, as well as, government should enhance the patrolling in crime prone areas.
For instance
, a crucial drop in crimes analyse through a survey conducted by "The Hindustan times" news channel that CCTV cameras were installed in Mumbai city and with the help of it, the police was able to identify the culprits successful.
Consequently
, people feel free and comfortable as far away places from their homes.
Nevertheless
, a nation can only gain prosperity and development if the masses living there are well improvised and happy. Authorities should concern about the health care of the people in the nation. They should allocate some funds for the establishment of public hospitals and
also
provide medical facilities, like free medical checkups, medicines, old age pensions.
Furthermore
, poverty is the other dominant issue of unemployment, because poverty stricken people cannot afford the fees of schools and colleges.
Thus
, they engage in criminal activities to fulfil the needs of their lives. So, governments have to look the basic necessity of primary education for the masses. To recapitulate, it is lucid that the safety of people is the concerned priority of government.
However
, I assert that social benefits are
also
mandatory for citizens and bureaucrats should maintain balance between these both aspects wisely.
Submitted by GURPAL SINGH on

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Include an introduction and conclusion

A conclusion is essential for IELTS writing task 2. It is more important than most people realise. You will be penalised for missing a conclusion in your IELTS essay.

The easiest paragraph to write in an essay is the conclusion paragraph. This is because the paragraph mostly contains information that has already been presented in the essay – it is just the repetition of some information written in the introduction paragraph and supporting paragraphs.

The conclusion paragraph only has 3 sentences:

  • Summary
  • Restatement of thesis
  • Prediction or recommendation

Example:

To summarize, a robotic teacher does not have the necessary disciple to properly give instructions to students and actually works to retard the ability of a student to comprehend new lessons. Therefore, it is clear that the idea of running a classroom completely by a machine cannot be supported. After thorough analysis on this subject, it is predicted that the adverse effects of the debate over technology-driven teaching will always be greater than the positive effects, and because of this, classroom teachers will never be substituted for technology.

Start your conclusion with a linking phrase. Here are some examples:

  • In conclusion
  • To conclude
  • To summarize
  • Finally
  • In a nutshell
  • In general

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • national security
  • sovereignty
  • foreign entities
  • military sector
  • economic growth
  • inequality
  • vulnerable populations
  • elderly
  • disabled
  • unemployed
  • social stability
  • public health
  • balanced approach
  • appropriate funding
  • nation’s needs
  • priorities
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