1. Many young people are leaving their homes in rural areas to study or work in the cities. What are the reasons? Do the advantages of this development outweigh its disadvantages?

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Nowadays, It is true that young generation tends to choose the big cities to be settled
instead
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of living in their houses.
However
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, there are both Pros and Cons. In
this
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essay, I will discuss some of the reasons departure Let's begin by looking at the advantages of moving to urban regions.The central reason behind
this
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is twofold,
firstly
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, big cities provide employment opportunities as there are many multinational companies who want to hire young talents.
Secondly
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, young people move to big cities to pursue
further
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studies in Management, Science or Economics from well renowned Universities which are not present in rural areas.
For example
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, recent empirical research by the Oxford University demonstrated that 90% of young people residing in rural areas post their graduation move to big cities for
further
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studies or employment purpose.
Therefore
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,
This
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can make you clear that young people relocate to the big cities for fruitful opportunities, and to progress in life so that they can meet their family’s financial needs. Turning Other Side of the Argument, There is no doubt that there are several disadvantages to
this
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migration,
such
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as the exponential population growth in the cities which hits the cities’ infrastructure severely and
Moreover
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migration leaves the rural areas abandoned and demotes some necessary professions
such
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as farming.
For instance
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, a recent study it has been found that 50 percent teenagers who shifted to urban area suffer from severe illness due to industrial pollution.
On the other hand
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, The huge living expenses, lack of money and accommodation can create many problems for the new population. All things consider, most of the people in rural areas tend to move to big cities for reasons related to their career and their education.
Although
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Personally, I believe the benefits in terms of opportunity eventually outweigh any negative
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Include an introduction and conclusion

A conclusion is essential for IELTS writing task 2. It is more important than most people realise. You will be penalised for missing a conclusion in your IELTS essay.

The easiest paragraph to write in an essay is the conclusion paragraph. This is because the paragraph mostly contains information that has already been presented in the essay – it is just the repetition of some information written in the introduction paragraph and supporting paragraphs.

The conclusion paragraph only has 3 sentences:

  • Summary
  • Restatement of thesis
  • Prediction or recommendation

Example:

To summarize, a robotic teacher does not have the necessary disciple to properly give instructions to students and actually works to retard the ability of a student to comprehend new lessons. Therefore, it is clear that the idea of running a classroom completely by a machine cannot be supported. After thorough analysis on this subject, it is predicted that the adverse effects of the debate over technology-driven teaching will always be greater than the positive effects, and because of this, classroom teachers will never be substituted for technology.

Start your conclusion with a linking phrase. Here are some examples:

  • In conclusion
  • To conclude
  • To summarize
  • Finally
  • In a nutshell
  • In general

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • Migration
  • Urbanization
  • Educational institutions
  • Job prospects
  • Wages
  • Economic growth
  • Cultural exchange
  • Overpopulation
  • Cost of living
  • Rural depopulation
  • Social isolation
  • Traditional values
  • Personal growth
  • Recreational activities
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