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A lot of places in the world rely on tourism as a main source of income. Unfortunately, tourism can also be a source of problems if it is not managed correctly. Describe the advantages and disadvantages of tourism in the modern world. Do you think that benefits of tourism outweigh its drawbacks?

#places #world #tourism #source #income
It is thought by some that,
tourism
, which has become the primary income source for a lot of nations, can have significant adverse effects if it is improperly managed.
This
 essay will argue that despite having negative effects on the environment and paving the way for illegal activities,
tourism
 creates jobs locally and boosts the economy of countries, meaning that the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages. Environmental pollution and criminal activities at
tourist
 spots are the obvious disadvantages of
tourism
. When travellers visit
tourist
 spots,
such
 as the beach or the mountains, they usually throw away plastic bottles and other plastic wastes, which causes serious harm to the environment as well as the habitats living there. A recent report by Animal Planet shows that more than 100 dolphins died in the Maldives, a popular travel destination, because of over consumption of plastic.
Moreover
, an increase in illegal activities,
such
 as robbery, rape, drug dealing, gambling and prostitution have been on a rise at the famous
tourist
 destinations in recent years.
For example
, 5 reports on average are filed every day at the Goa police station by the tourists since Goa became a popular
tourist
 spot 2 years ago.
However
, I believe that the advantages of
tourism
 supersede the disadvantages.
Firstly
, it creates lots of local jobs which help to reduce unemployment. A number of businesses,
such
 as hotels, restaurants, small shops, sports activities are created to satisfy the needs of the tourists and these businesses employ a lot of locals.
For example
, unemployment decreased by 25% in Phuket over the
last
 ten years as hundreds of thousands of tourists visit Phuket each year.
Secondly
,
tourism
 plays an important role in the overall economic development of a country. A lot of countries’ main source of foreign currency is the
tourism
 industry, and
this
 money is used in different sectors. A report by the World Bank shows that 30% of Thailand’s budget is based solely on the
tourism
 sector. In conclusion, the creation of new employment and the economic growth of nations due to
tourism
 far outweigh the drawbacks of environmental pollution and increased crimes.

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Include an introduction and conclusion

A conclusion is essential for IELTS writing task 2. It is more important than most people realise. You will be penalised for missing a conclusion in your IELTS essay.

The easiest paragraph to write in an essay is the conclusion paragraph. This is because the paragraph mostly contains information that has already been presented in the essay – it is just the repetition of some information written in the introduction paragraph and supporting paragraphs.

The conclusion paragraph only has 3 sentences:

  • Summary
  • Restatement of thesis
  • Prediction or recommendation

Example:

To summarize, a robotic teacher does not have the necessary disciple to properly give instructions to students and actually works to retard the ability of a student to comprehend new lessons. Therefore, it is clear that the idea of running a classroom completely by a machine cannot be supported. After thorough analysis on this subject, it is predicted that the adverse effects of the debate over technology-driven teaching will always be greater than the positive effects, and because of this, classroom teachers will never be substituted for technology.

Start your conclusion with a linking phrase. Here are some examples:

  • In conclusion
  • To conclude
  • To summarize
  • Finally
  • In a nutshell
  • In general

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • sustainable tourism
  • ecotourism
  • heritage sites
  • hospitality industry
  • tourist influx
  • cultural commodification
  • ecological footprint
  • economic diversification
  • carrying capacity
  • cultural sensitivity
  • destination marketing
  • travel advisories
  • visitor management
  • impact assessment
  • tourism revenues
  • authentic experience
  • visitor satisfaction
  • conservation efforts
  • seasonal fluctuation
  • social sustainability
What to do next:
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