Solar energy is becoming more and more popular as a source of household energy in many countries around the world. Why is this? What are the advantages and disadvantages of solar energy?

Various countries across the world have started using solar power for domestic purpose because it is the most abundant renewable resource of
energy
.
Although
solar
energy
is eco-friendly and inexhaustible, it does have a few drawbacks. The popularity of solar
energy
can be attributed to the fact that it does not cause global warming like fossil fuels.
Also
, natural resources like petrol, tar and fuels are limited and cannot meet the increasing demand for
energy
.
Consequently
, scientists all over the world are researching alternative sources like sun and wind.
Firstly
, one of the benefits of solar power as already mentioned is its abundant availability, especially in tropical countries.
In other words
,
sun
Suggestion
the sun
is a natural source of heat and
hence
there is no danger of depletion, whereas, other sources of
energy
are already exhausted.
Secondly
, solar
energy
does not cause pollution since it does not involve the combustion of fuels and
hence
helps to tackle global warming.
Nevertheless
, solar
energy
has its own limitations which restrict its widespread usage. The main drawback is that the solar panels which are required to extract solar
energy
are very expensive and cannot be afforded by people from low income groups.
Also
the panels are quite huge and occupy a lot of space and
hence
many people are reluctant to use them. Another disadvantage is that since solar power needs sunshine, it cannot be relied upon as the only source of
energy
in many subtropical and temperate countries where it is winter for most parts of the year. To conclude, solar is becoming more and more popular as a source of
energy
because it is abundant, clean and green.
However
, it does have some disadvantages which discourage its widespread use
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Topic Vocabulary:
  • Renewable energy
  • Subsidies
  • Tax credits
  • Photovoltaic cells
  • Efficiency
  • Off-grid
  • Carbon footprint
  • Climate change
  • Initial investment
  • Energy security
  • Sustainability
  • Decarbonization
  • Grid parity
  • Feed-in tariff
  • Energy storage systems
  • Payback period
  • Net metering
  • Silicon panels
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