In today's world, private companies rather than the government pay for and conduct most scientific research. Do you think the advantages outweigh disadvantages?

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Contrary to common beliefs, the body which is carrying out,
as well as
financially responsible for, experiments is the private
companies
and not the governmental ones. On one hand, industry-supported
research
receives substantial subsidies and drives the evolution of entire economic sectors.
On the other hand
, it begs the question
whether
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of whether
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companies
are willing to pay for the discoveries that can potentially hurt their profits and should the public trust those results. To assess the advantages that
the
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private
companies
offer, we must take the amount of investment into consideration. Business corporations have made impressive progress over the past decades to the point that they are now called giants.
By contrast
, government grants for scientific
research
are lagging behind
due to
the fact that the focus has been shifted towards the military, and even education does not get enough attention.
Therefore
, if scientists are paid by private
companies
, they will have the freedom to perform all sorts of experiments,
along with
clinical trials, which are required to realize their innovative
idea
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ideas
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. In the case where
such
an idea can be commercialized to generate profit, the industry, unlike governmental agencies, is fully equipped with plants and production lines to produce on a massive scale.
Nevertheless
, these advantages do not alter the fact that science is not as lucrative as other fields. If an organization wanted to make money, petroleum or soccer teams,
for instance
, would be better choices to invest which bring both profit and marketing value to the brand. With regards to the public, the members would be sceptical as to why an industry would find something that damages the industry itself. Assuming a soft drink company sponsored
a
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research
on nutrition or a petrochemical was behind
a
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research
on the environment, it’s questionable whether the scientists have the authority to consider every possible aspect
to
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of
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the problem, even the one that might bring conflict of interest. Even when the scientists have
such
rights
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right
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to do so, people will be reluctant to put their faith in the validity of any discovery made. Taking into account both the pros and cons, I come to the conclusion that
although
scepticism is inevitable, more
research
being done by the private
sectors
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sector
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will bring more innovation and improvement to everyday life.
Submitted by wemabo8424 on

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task response
Ensure that your arguments are clearly linked to the question of whether the advantages of private sector-funded research outweigh the disadvantages. In the introduction, provide a clear indication of your position on the topic and use topic sentences in each body paragraph to stay focused on the task.
coherence cohesion
Maintain logical sequencing of ideas and use linking words and phrases effectively to show the relationships between sentences and paragraphs. Ensure the introduction and conclusion clearly introduce and summarize the main points of your essay.

Your opinion

Don’t put your opinion unless you are asked to give it.

If the question asks what you think, you MUST give your opinion to get a good score.

Don’t leave your opinion until the conclusion.

Here are examples of instructions that require you to give your opinion:

...do you agree or disagree?...do you think...?...your opinion...?

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • scientific research
  • private sector
  • government funding
  • technological innovation
  • competitive nature
  • profitable outcomes
  • conflict of interest
  • corporate bias
  • economic stimulation
  • public interest
  • non-profitable
  • public welfare
  • commercial applications
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