Nowadays people are producing more and more rubbish. Why do you think this is happening? What can governments do to help reduce the amount of rubbish produced?

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Contemporary society has produced an enormous
amount
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of
waste
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and
governments
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all over the world are trying to tackle
this
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problem
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before it brings irreversible damage to our environment. With the inevitable rise in population and industrialisation,
this
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situation may be
further
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aggravated. In
this
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context, it is crucial to understand what the causes of
this
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problem
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are and
solutions
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the solutions
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which should be implemented to deal with
this
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matter.
Firstly
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, one of the main reasons for
this
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problem
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is the use of disposable packaging. Convenience is very important in modern life, so we buy packaged or canned food which can be transported from long distances and stored until we need it. Unfortunately,
this
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kind of
waste
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is not usually recycled and
end
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ends
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up
accumulated
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accumulating
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in dumps. From my point of view,
governments
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should impose a higher tax on products which demand too much packaging, to discourage
its
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their
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consumption.
Secondly
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, in my view, the
amount
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of
waste
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produced is
also
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a result of consumerism. We are often motivated to buy goods we do not need because there is too much advertisement on TV and on-street billboards. When we realize we do not know what to do with the products we buy impulsively, we end up throwing them away.
Governments
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should control the
amount
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of
advertisement
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advertisements
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being displayed to TV viewers and ban billboards and other kinds of outdoor ads. Another cause of that
problem
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is that we have a tendency to use something once and
then
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throw it away. We forget that even the cheapest plastic bag has used up valuable resources and energy to produce.
Governments
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need to raise awareness in the general public
to
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of
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the importance of reusing products as much as possible and make recycling campaigns.
To conclude
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, with the political will,
such
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measures could really reduce the
amount
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of rubbish we produce. Certainly, nobody wants to see our resources used up and our planet poisoned by
waste
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.
Submitted by Nayara Rastelli on

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Structure your answers in logical paragraphs

The easiest way to score well on the IELTS Task 2 writing portion is to structure your writing in a solid essay format.

A strong argument essay structure can be split up into 4 paragraphs, each containing 4 sentences (except the conclusion paragraph, which only contains 3 sentences).

Stick to this essay structure:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion

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