Mass tourism has created more problems than benefits. Discuss this statement by providing examples from your country and from Australia.

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As the
economy
has flourished throughout
d
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the
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ecades, the need for
traveling
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travelling
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has been correspondingly grown, which has led to large-scale
tourism
development
. According to
Garau-Vadell
et al. (2018,
pp
.69); Gursoy et al. (2010,
PP
.382), there are negative and positive impacts from
mass
tourism
that can be categorized into different criteria, which are
environment
,
society
, and
economy
.
Therefore
,
this
essay
will discuss the
benefit
of
mass
tourism
in the context of
e
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the
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conomy, and
society
, especially in living conditions.
Then
, the
essay
will address the negative
impact
of
mass
tourism
, which is related to environmental issues, economic unbalancing, and social problems. Fundamentally,
this
essay
will argue that
mass
tourism
disadvantage is out scaling its benefits. The
essay
will address the
benefit
of
mass
tourism
.
Firstly
, through
mass
tourism
development
, the
economy
of the local can be significantly enhanced through a variety of aspects
such
as currency import and job opportunity creating. To elucidate the
idea
, as argued by Gursoy et al. (2010,
PP
.381) the main purpose of
mass
tourism
is a commercial profit-maximizing for the residents. The economic
benefit
of
mass
tourism
can be emphasized through the report of
G
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the
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old Coast. Since 1980, with many prior
tourism
infrastructures
development
in the city,
mass
tourism
has
then
become the key industry of the entire state (Cantillon 2020,
pp
.153 cited in
Tourism
and Events Queensland, 2018).
Moreover
, a report from Tasmania emphasized a similar concept, especially in the south with a record of 1.04 million visitors between 2017-2018. For that reason, the
economy
of the state was impressively boosted (Coulter 2018). In terms of Australia in general,
tourism
created jobs for 666,000 workers (Tra.gov.au 2019).
Also
,
mass
tourism
can improve
society
by enhancing living conditions. In more detail,
Garau-Vadell
et al. (2018,
pp
.69) stated that through
tourism
, cleanliness along with improvement in public service and preservation activity can be promoted.
Also
, there will be more opportunities in the local community. Despite the variety of benefits, many significant negative impacts result from irresponsible
mass
tourism
development
(Higgins-Desbiolles 2018) The negative
impact
of
mass
tourism
will be addressed.
To begin
, the most controversial
impact
of
mass
tourism
will be considered, which is a destructive environmental
impact
. To elaborate,
mass
tourism
impacts the ecosystem
through
Verify preposition usage
by
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causing a sudden spike in the local population, which in term increases the greenhouse gas emission, especially CO2, from the inclination of vehicle usage.
Moreover
, overpopulation in one certain area can cause overconsumption and over-collection resource, especially water and electrical, along with a surge of the waste generation that
pressure
Change the verb form
pressures
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heavily on the local ecosystem (Mullis 2017;
Garau-Vadell
et al. 2018
pp
.69; Lansky 2019).
Moreover
, the
impact
of
mass
tourism
on the
environment
can be emphasized through the picture of the Great Barrier Reef of Australia that
mass
tourism
has magnified the danger of the Barrier Reef by enduring visitors run on coral reef, which has already been under danger from climate change (Higgins-Desbiolles 2018; Lansky 2019).
Also
, a picture of Vietnam can help to emphasize the
mass
tourism
impact
on the
environment
. To maximize the profit from
mass
tourism
, without considering other priorities, the tranquilness and charming
environment
of Phu Quoc, Vietnam, is slowly disappearing (Luong 2015).
Secondly
,
although
the
benefit
of
mass
tourism
to the
economy
has been widely discussed, its negative
impact
on the local
economy
has not yet received adequate respect. To clarify the
idea
, according to Mullis (2017) and
Garau-Vadell
et al. (2018,
pp
.69) yet
mass
tourism
has helped create many jobs, but those are low pay and temporary positions; meanwhile, the living cost significantly increases from a short term economic boost from
mass
tourism
. That has contributed to the expansion of
society
's wealth gap.
Also
,
mass
tourism
development
can cause some adverse effects on the local
economy
,
for example
of a reduction in international arrivals to Vietnam. Data showed that tourist arrival drops 11.3% in 2015 compare to 2014, as the consequence of commercializing the country for
tourism
(Luong 2015)
Lastly
,
mass
tourism
can hurt local
society
. That was argued by Coulter (2018) and Cantillon (2020),
this
negative
impact
from
mass
tourism
usually occurs because of an injudicious prioritization toward
tourism
rather than the local community from a local authority.
To begin
with,
mass
tourism
development
usually leads to many protests
among
Verify preposition usage
in
show examples
the community. The
idea
can be shown through a report from Luong (2015) about the cable car construction in Son Dong cave, a UNESCO heritage site in Vietnam. The construction plan has received intense oppose from Vietnamese, and it sparked several patriots around the country.
Besides
,
mass
tourism
through long periods will lead to an inclination of illegal
society
phenomena. To emphasize, according to
Garau-Vadell
et al. (2018,
pp
.69)
mass
tourism
has increased drug abuse and prostitution in many famous
tourism
sites.
Besides
that, the residents’ privilege can be impacted by
mass
tourism
development
. To clarify the
idea
, the circumstance in Maydena, Tasmania, will be considered
that is
the transferring of many houses to short-stay accommodation (Coulter 2018). In general, there are several benefits from
mass
tourism
development
, but the activity through time has caused far more amount of negative impacts. In conclusion, the
essay
has
firstly
discussed the
benefit
of
mass
tourism
in the
economy
and
society
.
Then
, the negative impacts of
mass
tourism
have been addressed carefully in respective order of
environment
,
economy
, and
society
. Fundamentally, the
essay
construction order's main purpose is to emphasize that
mass
tourism
has led to a variety of negative impacts on different criteria, and those impacts are out scaling the
mass
tourism
benefits in different levels of consideration.
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