An increasing number of professionals, such as doctors and teachers, are leaving their own poorer countries to work in developed countries. What problems does this cause? What solutions can you suggest to deal with this situation?

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There has been an increase in professionals including doctors and teachers who leave their own impoverished countries and start working in developed nations. In
this
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essay, I will demonstrate the problems caused by
this
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and its possible solutions. One of the issues of a decrease of professionals is a deterioration of health level in the developing
country
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. Since skilled individuals related to medicine have special knowledge or skills which cannot be replaced by other people,
this
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trend can lead to the decline of the field.
For example
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, the outflow of doctors prevents citizens from receiving a high standard of medical care, which results in declining life expectancy. Another problem is that
this
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trend hinders the growth of the poorer
country
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. A migration of the professionals
such
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as teachers means that people cannot get higher education.
As a result
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, citizens can have fewer job options and diminish productivity, deteriorating the
country
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’s economy. In order to address these issues, the government of developing countries should offer financial support in collaboration with advanced nations.
Firstly
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, the salaries of professionals have to be increased to the same level of the developed countries.
Such
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pay encourages them to remain in their own
country
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because money is essential for living and higher salary in advanced nations is one of the biggest reasons for them to find a job abroad.
Secondly
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, the work environment in poorer countries should be improved because advanced technology and facilities can be causes for professionals to return to their own
country
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.
For example
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, state-of-the-art laboratories can motivate researchers, inspiring them to work there. In conclusion, human capital flight can cause problems
such
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as a worsening of health standard and economic situation of the poorer
country
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, and the solutions are an increase of the salary of the professionals and an improvement of the work environment.
Submitted by aiko.miyazaki123 on

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Use cohesive linking words accurately and appropriately

Linking words are very important in your essay.

To score effectively on your IELTS exam, you should make an effort to implement short concise sentences coupled with linking words.

Almost every sentence in your essay should have a linking word of some sort.

In fact, the only sentences that can omit linking words are your background sentence and thesis.

Linking word examples:

  • firstly
  • secondly
  • thirdly
  • in additional
  • moreover
  • also
  • for example
  • for instance
  • therefore
  • however
  • although
  • even though
  • despite

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • Brain drain
  • Skilled professionals
  • Healthcare systems
  • Education systems
  • Economic growth
  • Dependency on foreign aid
  • Social inequality
  • Quality healthcare
  • Quality education
  • Retain talent
  • International cooperation
  • Sustainable growth
  • Scholarships
  • Professional development
  • Remote work capabilities
  • Local research funding
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