Many elderly people are no longer looked after by their families but are put in care homes or nursing homes. What are the advantages and disadvantages of this trend?

It is increasingly common for families to send their elderly relatives to live in nursing

homes

, rather than take

care

of them at home.

This

essay will highlight some of the benefits and drawbacks that have resulted from

this

switch. Looking

firstly

at the positives, a significant advantage is that

care

homes

are often much better equipped to deal with the demands of elderly people than family

homes

.

For example

, nursing

homes

do not usually have stairs, and for those which do, stairlifts or elevators need to be installed.

This

means that the typical mobility problems which tend to appear among geriatrics are not exacerbated. Not only

this

,

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but the staff who work at nursing

homes

have been professionally trained to manage the needs of the elderly. It is rare for family members to possess these skills.

However

,

care

homes

for the elderly

also

present some disadvantages, the most obvious of which is the lack of loved ones around.

Although

it is possible for friends and relatives to visit nursing home residents, these visits can be infrequent, and loneliness is often the consequence. To make matters worse, it has been shown that those who are lonely are at greater risk of becoming depressed and having their immune system weakened.

Furthermore

,

care

home residents are often surrounded by illness and death.

Such

an environment is likely to curtail happiness and trigger severe depression. In conclusion, despite the benefits of specially-trained staff and well-equipped facilities that nursing

homes

can offer the elderly, the drawbacks of loneliness and its concomitant depression should

also

be taken into consideration.