You should spend about 40 minutes on this task. Write about the following topic An increasing number of professionals, such as doctors and teachers, are leaving their own poorer countries to work in developed countries. What problems does this cause? What solutions can you suggest to deal with this situation? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

It has been observed in recent few years that many professionals, especially doctors and teachers, are leaving their own regions to get employed in well-developed

countries

like the USA. The term for

this

phenomena is brain drain.

This

situation has been instigated by many reasons

such

as lack of suitable

opportunities

and lack of sufficient funding to carry out their experiments.

This

has caused major issues in terms of proper human resources and the situation is worsening day-by-day. One of the burning issues of poor and developing states is brain drain. These nations have been investing in growing their bright children in different fields.

However

, due to lack of suitable future

opportunities

, they opt to go and work in the developed

countries

such

as the USA, the UK etc, as they provide better salaries and

opportunities

for their services.

For instance

, in India, the doctors graduating from AIIMS, the best medical college. After getting their degree, they fly to other

countries

. Another reason is maybe they are not getting sufficient help and funds from the

Government

authorities for their experiment, and

thus

, universities and governments from other

countries

lure them to their

countries

and utilise them for their own. For the developing

countries

as well as poor

countries

,

this

phenomena has created a major issue. Even after investing huge amounts, the cream of these

countries

is leaving them in the same degraded state as before without contributing. The same services from the scholars, who got their education and training from there, are need to be imported, costing these nations hugely. Teachers, who are the most important architect of building our future, are

also

leaving,

thus

causing the juniors are not getting the best guidance they could get, and

hence

, the juniors couldn't use their full potential. Take ,

for example

, teachers like Dr Amartya Sen and Dr Kharbanda, pioneers of economics, are teaching in foreign

countries

rather than India, their own

country

.

Therefore

, the

countries

are getting depleted of the same quality services.

Thus

to conclude, to end or reduce

this

import, I would suggest the

government

of these nations should help create better

opportunities

. They are rightly investing in building these bright minds and properly guiding them, but they should

also

invest in their opportunity. As they can help create a better future for their own

country

and change the status of the nation from the developing or the poor ones to the developed. The scholars should

also

consider the facilities they were provided by the

government

and the hard-earning taxpayers of their

country

. They should help the

government

and the

country

and not greedily go for better wages.