Influence of human beings on the world's ecosystem is leading to the extinction of species and loss of bio-diversity. What are the primary causes of loss of bio-diversity? What solutions can you suggest?

In today’s world, human activity has a devastating influence on the environment and

this

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, in turn, leads to the extinction of species of flora and fauna.

Firstly

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,

this

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essay will discuss the possible reasons for

such

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a tendency and,

secondly

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, it will analyse what can be done to solve

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issue. On the one hand, the main cause of

loss

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of bio-diversity is global warming which is being stimulated by people’s activities.

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is because not only do factories produce a large amount of carbon dioxide

emissions

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but,

moreover

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, there is a high

level

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of deforestation and

loss

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of green zones.

As a result

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, these carbon dioxide

emissions

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trap the heat of the sun reflected from the Earth in the atmosphere and there are no trees that can clean the air.

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, these conditions might provoke global heating and a large number of creatures will lose their houses and some types of plants will die due to unexpected climate changes.

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, one recent research has shown that the average temperature

level

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has increased by 2% in the

last

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two decades.

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, there are possible solutions to

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question, namely, government intervention and legislation.

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is since not only can the authority introduce

pollution

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permits to discourage companies to pollute but

also

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they can create new laws that will put a maximum

level

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of

emissions

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per factory.

Hence

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, since

pollution

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permits will have high prices it will increase companies’ costs and they will try to find alternative ways how they can reduce the

level

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of

pollution

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.

Consequently

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, the

level

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of air

pollution

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will be decreased

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, in turn, will slow down global heating, and animals and plants will have some time to adjust to changes gradually.

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, one study has illustrated that when the government has introduced

pollution

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permits in Ukraine the

level

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of

emissions

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has decreased by 10%. To conclude, the main reason why some animal species became extinct and there is a

loss

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of bio-diversity is that human activity, namely

pollution

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, and deforestation, stimulate an increase in temperatures.

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, in turn,

lead

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leads

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to a

loss

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of habitation of some creatures and plant extinction. Despite

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fact, if the government intervene and introduce legislation

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issue can be overcome since it will discourage firms from

pollution

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.