Some believe that more action should be taken to prevent crime, while others feel that crime is being tackled effectively now. Discuss both sides and give your own opinion.

Opinions regarding the efficacy of modern

crime

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prevention approaches are divided. Some claim that adequate policies to constrain criminal

activity

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are insufficient and need refinement, if not restructuring, while others claim that adequate policies currently exist. To clarify,

incarceration

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is the primary form of punishment for most felons while fines, community service, and probation usually befit most convicted of misdemeanours.

This

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essay will focus on punishment for felonious

activity

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. Those who believe that current

crime

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prevention models are insufficient cite statistics detailing the incessant existence and growth of

crime

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rates.

Such

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statistics show that many areas of

crime

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are increasing – at best, they remain stagnant. If

this

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is true, obvious conclusions at least include that current judiciary adjudication practices (namely

incarceration

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) need improvement.

First

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, the threat of modern

incarceration

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is said to be inherently problematic: a) it may not effectively deter those seemingly predisposed toward criminal

activity

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and b) it may not effectively deter whimsical criminal

activity

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of those

otherwise

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non-criminally minded.

Second

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, lengthy exposure to prison often produces convicts who become psychologically traumatized, more aggressive, and more inclined to reoffend.

Therefore

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, it is believed, prison confinement cannot be optimal in addressing

crime

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.

Nonetheless

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, others claim that current models, especially

incarceration

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, addressing criminal punishment are sufficient. Rehabilitation is given as a primary justification. Prisoners have access to many forms of rehabilitation which include vocational training, various types and denominations of religious services, and a prolonged time for contemplation on their wrongdoings. Vocational training offers potential employment upon release while religious exposure and contemplation offer reflection, edification, and potential redemption.

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, prison protects society from offenders at least while they are incarcerated.

Hence

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, regarding felonies, it is believed

incarceration

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is both justified and necessary. In conclusion,

crime

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prevention strategies are debatable, arguably non-unifiable, and inherently problematic.

Nonetheless

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, many

such

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strategies, especially

incarceration

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, are historically universal, arguably irreplaceable, and arguably necessary. If other means of preventing

crime

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can be developed and proven effective

then

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society will benefit. At present,

incarceration

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is necessary, but not sufficient.