Overpopulation of urban areas has led to numerous problems. Identify one or two serious ones and suggest ways that governments and individuals can tackle these problems.

With the development of

economy

Correct article usage

the economy

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and industry, more than ever governments are witnessing the phenomenon of urbanization. The resulting overcrowded urban areas,

however

, are far from being peaceful places. In fact, these are turning into hostile areas where

pollution

and

crime

are two of the main

problems

. In

this

essay, I will assess them, alongside proposing possible solutions. Two of the main

problems

emerging from urban enlargement are

crime

and

pollution

. More than ever, in an overpopulated environment, young people struggle to find a stable occupation,

thus

devoting themselves to

crime

. In fact, the

number

of petty criminals, as well as that of burglars under 20 years of age, is steadily increasing proportionally to the inhabitants of the city centres.

Furthermore

, urban spreading is increasing the traffic rate and air

pollution

, since most people have to move from downtown to the city centre.

For example

, on average, a car owner in New York spends about three hours per day in

the

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a

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traffic jam and that, given the total

number

of registered cars in the district, gives the idea of the total gas emissions. It is clear

therefore

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,therefore

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, that overpopulation is leading to more

crime

and car

pollution

. To tackle these issues, it will be of utmost importance to adopt

further

security measures together with improving the public transport.

Firstly

, the government should warrant police

enforcements

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enforcement

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in the slums, as well as convicting criminals with heavier sentences,

this

will strongly reduce violence in the streets. A clear example of that can be found in South Korea where the establishment of death sentences has reduced the

number

of crimes by 10%. The

second

step, meaning less air

pollution

and gas emissions, will be improving the

number

of railways and bus lines, alongside reducing the journeys’ delays. In

this

way, many workers would find it more convenient to opt for public transport. Citizens should,

however

, tend to prefer public transport, even when uncomfortable. In fact, even many cinema icons are standing up and calling everybody to do their part at best to reach a superior goal. Through these interventions, the odds of improving the standards of living are quite favourable. In conclusion, while urbanization may seem a favourable condition, many

problems

are emerging, like street violence and

environment

Replace the word

environmental

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damage. In

this

essay, I assessed the causes of these

problems

, as well as the possible intervention to restore a good environment.