In spite of the advances made in agriculture, many people around the world still go hungry. Why is this case? What can be done about this problem?

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Notwithstanding the development of agricultural industries, undernutrition remains a perennial human problem across the world, with the sheer number of
people
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suffering from it. I subscribe to the theory that the root cause of global hunger is penury, and in order to alleviate the problem, economic growth should be stimulated. There are many
people
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who are below the poverty line by virtue of the lack of employment opportunities. In fact,
this
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unemployment might be rooted in the stagnant economies of developing
countries
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. Impoverished
people
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would,
therefore
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, be unable to purchase adequate
food
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supplies. Another reason is the fast-growing global population results in the uneven distribution of
food
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resources between and within
countries
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, which in turn, leads to life-threatening
food
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insecurity. (Another contributing factor would be climate change. As a consequence of
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, some regions have become less suitable for agriculture.
Hence
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not only can it adversely affect
food
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production, but
also
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aggravates the situation by the increase in
food
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prices
as a result
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of a lack of arable lands.) it is important to consider that
this
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problem is not peculiar to the least developed
countries
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. To address the aforementioned issue, some fundamental measures should be taken. It stands to reason that infrastructure is the backbone of any country, as it generates jobs and boosts economic growth. Ergo, only by investing in development projects, would these
people
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be employed. One promising avenue is the developed
countries
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either allocate funds and development grants to those
countries
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or invest in them,
for example
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by opening factories. Along with
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, there should
also
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be a focus on providing
people
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living in penury with education and skills training that will enable them to obtain employment. With regard to the unequal
food
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distribution, the transportation infrastructure needs to be developed, with more administrators managing
food
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transfers. (In terms of climate change, all
people
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should try to reduce their carbon footprint to mitigate it.) In conclusion, I take the view that the main causes of the existence of chronic hunger are extreme poverty and poor
food
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distribution. It is of paramount importance that poor infrastructure of all sectors is improved so as to create more jobs and increase transportation of
food
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supplies………….
Submitted by shirin.khosronejad on

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • inequality
  • distribution
  • access to resources
  • climate change
  • natural disasters
  • political factors
  • economic factors
  • agricultural practices
  • infrastructure
  • transportation
  • population growth
  • education
  • knowledge
  • food waste
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