Surveys show that people are living longer in many countries, which has many implications for aging individuals and for society as a whole. What are the possible negative effects of longer living for individuals and society? What could be done to mitigate them?

✨ Do you want to improve your IELTS writing?
According to surveys, the lifespan of people from countries having a variety of implications for their citizens has been prolonged. Even though longer living can have several negative impacts on individuals and communities, measures to lighten the consequences are still applicable.
Firstly
, for individuals, living longer increases the risk of catching infectious diseases due to immune deficiency. In developing countries, senior citizens without the ability to work
also
might struggle to afford the basic living standards by themselves.
Therefore
, elders become more dependent on not only the medical system but
also
their acquaintances.
Moreover
, the mental health of the olds could suffer from loneliness. In terms of society, the government might increase tax rates of the labour force to compensate for the rising pension and health care expenses. Raising the number of elderly leads to overpopulation and a tremendous burden on resources,
such
as electricity, food, and water.
On the other hand
, insurance plans could reduce the pressure on finance. Higher awareness of managing personal finance
also
helps old people be more well-prepared for their post-retirement period.
In addition
, by loosening migration policies, the governments can navigate the labour force evenly across the world. The number of individuals paying taxes would increase
subsequently
.
Finally
, we should encourage the old population to participate in the appropriate working opportunities. Having a suitable job not only creates the meaning of life but
also
continuously connects them to society. In conclusion, the ageing rates might remain unchanged and its effects are inevitable.
However
, there are still actions that we could implement to mitigate the impacts.
Submitted by hoangquyen12tt on

Unauthorized use and/or duplication of this material without express and written permission from this site’s author and/or owner is strictly prohibited. Excerpts and links may be used, provided that full and clear credit is given to Writing9 with appropriate and specific direction to the original content.

Fully explain your ideas

To get an excellent score in the IELTS Task 2 writing section, one of the easiest and most effective tips is structuring your writing in the most solid format. A great argument essay structure may be divided to four paragraphs, in which comprises of four sentences (excluding the conclusion paragraph, which comprises of three sentences).

For we to consider an essay structure a great one, it should be looking like this:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
    • Sentence 1 - Background statement
    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
    • Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
    • Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
    • Sentence 3 - Prediction or recommendation

Our recommended essay structure above comprises of fifteen (15) sentences, which will make your essay approximately 250 to 275 words.

Discover more tips in The Ultimate Guide to Get a Target Band Score of 7+ »— a book that's free for 🚀 Premium users.

What to do next:
Look at other essays: