Many Countries today are experiencing high levels of migration from rural areas to cities. What are the causes of this trend, and what effects does it have on the existing city dwellers?

Moving from the countries to urban regions has been a popular phenomenon in many nations of the world for many years. There are some reasons and impacts on the current local residents which will be discussed in
this
essay.
To begin
with, the main cause of relocation is the availability of more job opportunities in towns. Due to the fact that in rural
areas
, jobs are mainly related to the agriculture sector, which is being mechanized, less labour force is needed.
Next
, many young people are not into farm work. They like to challenge themselves with more advanced and diversified careers. Many high-tech companies are located in urban
areas
.
That is
why they tend to move from their homeland to pursue their dream professions.
Furthermore
, the payment in many industrial and financing
areas
are much higher than that from agriculture work.
For instance
, according to recent research, the salary in the banking sector on average is two times higher than that of the agricultural sector.
Last
but not least, the young generation wants to make a big change to their life. They want to have a better future prospect for the
next
generation. Metropolis offer a lot of opportunities and have better infrastructure, health care service and education facilities. There are two consequences stemmed from
this
phenomenon.
Firstly
, more people coming to the cities will place more pressure on the current infrastructure. Overcrowding and traffic congestion occur from day
to day
Correct your spelling
today
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.
This
can easily be seen in many cities like Bangkok, Hanoi and Tokyo.
Secondly
, more people will result in more competition for the same job. On top of that, the flux of migrants will
also
cause housing prices to accelerate.
That is
an inevitable consequence when the demand is becoming greater than the demand. To conclude, migration is an inevitable tendency that required the close collaboration of government, companies and individuals. Living conditions for rural
areas
should be paid more attention
and
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to and
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improved.
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