Tourism has increased so much over the last 50 years that it is having a mainly negative impact on local inhabitants and the environment. However, other claim that it is good for the economy. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of tourism and give your own opinion.

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Tourism
is a known affair in human life and it is an industry of vast dimensions. Several
people
claim that
tourism
influence negatively on common
people
and the ecosystem, others opine that it positively impact economic growth.
This
essay will discuss the pros and cons of
tourism
and
hence
state my opinion. On the bright side, it is undeniable that
tourism
plays a vital role in shaping the economical growth of the nation. To be clear, the flow of
people
from a developed country is a key source of income for restaurants, hotels etc. As a part of ,
this
a lot of job opportunities will be created and
hence
enhanced the standard of living of the locals.
Also
, the authorities try to ameliorates the public amenities
such
as road transport, train services and inland
water
transportation facilities.
For example
, recently the Government of Kerala introduced the
water
metro service which helps to reach from one location to another with ease. On the downside,
tourism
brings a lot of negative effects to the ecosystem and the environment.
Firstly
, the tourists intent to use more plastics than that of local residents
thus
results in the accumulation of products made with plastic along the roadsides. Eventually, the streets are filled with non-recyclable waste items.
Secondly
, the use of public and private transportation increased which cause a hike in air,
water
and soil pollution.
This
,
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results in the depletion of natural resources.
Furthermore
, it might outbreak infectious diseases that question the existence of the human race.
For instance
, a survey conducted by the World Health Organization proved that
,
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over 33 per cent of the diseases are affected due to the contamination of
water
bodies with non-degradable products and waste. To sum up, a multitude of countries are inclined towards
tourism
. It is clear that the movement of
people
from one place to another creates growth in the economy of the locals and
hence
the nation. So,
this
essay discussed the positive and negative aspects of the
tourism
industry.
Submitted by Anju on

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • negative impact
  • local inhabitants
  • economy
  • boosts
  • cultural exchange
  • preservation
  • restoration
  • environmental degradation
  • overcrowding
  • strain
  • infrastructure
  • cultural dilution
  • commercialized
  • economic dependence
  • sustainable tourism
  • mitigate
  • adverse effects
  • regulation
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