Global warming is one of the most serious issues that the world is facing today. What are the causes of global warming? What measures can governments and individuals take to tackle the issue?

In modern society, climatic problems are one of the
most
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biggest threats to our planet and global warming is no exception.
This
essay will discuss some reasons for
this
situation and explain what solutions should government and each person do. There are several reasons for global warming.
To begin
with,
the
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industrialisation is one of the main causes. To paraphrase, the factories appear like mushrooms and release
gases
produced by the burning of fossil fuel and of coals. For
this
reason, these
gases
such
as carbon dioxide, methane which are building up trap heat in the atmosphere.
For example
, according to statistics, each chemical plant releases 37 gigatons of CO2, while volcanoes only emit 0.37 gigatons each year.
Secondly
,
the
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deforestation is to blame for the greenhouse gas effect. By and large, green areas are replaced by building
the
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housing and by
the
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factories while they play an important role in
the
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filtering harmful dust and
gases
.
Therefore
, not enough trees absorb pollutant
gases
from human activities and clean the air.
Finally
, another cause is the burning of
the
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gasoline and of other
energy
.
For example
, vehicles today mainly run on gasoline and the woods are used in the winter.
Consequently
,
the
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carbon dioxide pollution is responsible for
greenhouse
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the greenhouse
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gas effect. It is necessary for
government
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the government
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and for individuals to limit global warming.
Firstly
, governments have to control the burning of
energy
of industry to reduce excess carbon emissions.
In addition
, they call for urgent action on climate change and promote renewable
energy
.
Secondly
, apart from
government
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the government
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, each person has to be in charge of each small action. People should take public transport or electric vehicle
instead
of
a
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regular petrol
vehicle
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vehicles
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; people should use natural
energy
such
as solar panels, the winds. In conclusion, global warming poses a serious threat to life
in
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on
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our planet. Not only the state but
also
every citizen must be responsible for
the
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climate change.
Submitted by Như Hảo on

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Answer the 'Problem and Solution' topic

Problem-and-solution essays fall naturally into two parts, the first describing and exploring the problem, the second setting out the solution or solutions.

You essay structure should look something like this:

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – Problems
  • Body paragraph 2 – Solutions
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • One of the first problems of the...
  • Another problem that needs to be considered...
  • A possible solution to this problem would be...
  • One immediate practical solution is to...

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Essentional vocabulary list for IELTS Writing 7+

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • global issue
  • severity
  • urgency
  • greenhouse effect
  • human-induced
  • deforestation
  • fossil fuel combustion
  • industrial pollution
  • environmental regulations
  • emission standards
  • renewable energy sources
  • green technologies
  • international cooperation
  • Paris Agreement
  • climate change
  • energy consumption
  • public transportation
  • recycling
  • eco-friendly
  • extreme weather conditions
  • biodiversity
  • economic stability
  • collective responsibility
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