Global warming is one of the most serious issues that the world is facing today. What are the causes of global warming and what measures can governments and individuals take to tackle the issue?

One of the most considerable subjects that the world is facing today is global warming. The primary causes of
this
phenomenon are
greenhouse
Correct article usage
the greenhouse
show examples
effect and deforestation. To tackle these problems the government should use renewable
energy
instead
of non-renewable
energy
and
also
reduces
Correct subject-verb agreement
reduce
show examples
deforestation. Indeed two major causes of global warming are burning fossil fuels and deforestation. Coal and oil are different types of fossil fuels which are widely used. Combustion of these two
energy
sources produces large amounts of carbon dioxide,
therefore
the presence of high levels of
this
toxic gas In the atmosphere leads to
increase
Wrong verb form
increased
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heat on the
earth
Change noun form
earth's
show examples
surface.
This
is called
greenhouse
Add an article
the greenhouse
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effect. Another reason is
destroying
Wrong verb form
the destruction of
show examples
the forests By both the government and
people
Correct article usage
the people
show examples
. The result of
this
is that the earth’s temperature is rising, so it contributes to global warming.
for
example
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example,
show examples
Brazil has the highest rate among countries,
consequently
Add a comma
consequently,
show examples
it faced a sharp rise in temperature. The most viable solutions are
utilize
Fix the infinitive
to utilize
show examples
more renewable
energy
and plant more trees to regenerate jungles.
Firstly
the government should build solar panels and turbines to get
energy
from solar power and wind. By using
this
method greenhouse gases will no longer be produced.
Secondly
Add a comma
Secondly,
show examples
they ought to
replanting
Change the verb
replant
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trees but
this
process must be repeated continuously. Of
course
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course,
show examples
there should be harsh penalties for those who cut down the trees.
For
instance
Add a comma
instance,
show examples
in
Switzerland
Add a comma
Switzerland,
show examples
the fine for cutting down a tree is $1000. In conclusion, if the whole world participates together,
this
dilemma could be solved as soon as possible. Global warming
is
Unnecessary verb
apply
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threatens the lives of all beings,
thus
we must work
to
Change preposition
with
show examples
each other to protect our planet.
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Structure your answers in logical paragraphs

The easiest way to score well on the IELTS Task 2 writing portion is to structure your writing in a solid essay format.

A strong argument essay structure can be split up into 4 paragraphs, each containing 4 sentences (except the conclusion paragraph, which only contains 3 sentences).

Stick to this essay structure:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion

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Essentional vocabulary list for IELTS Writing 7+

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • global issue
  • severity
  • urgency
  • greenhouse effect
  • human-induced
  • deforestation
  • fossil fuel combustion
  • industrial pollution
  • environmental regulations
  • emission standards
  • renewable energy sources
  • green technologies
  • international cooperation
  • Paris Agreement
  • climate change
  • energy consumption
  • public transportation
  • recycling
  • eco-friendly
  • extreme weather conditions
  • biodiversity
  • economic stability
  • collective responsibility
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