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Band 6

Car ownership has increased so rapidly over the past thirty years that many cities in the world are now 'one big traffic jam'. How true do you think this statement is? What measure can governments take to discourage people from using their cars?

#car #ownership #thirty #years #cities #world #traffic #jam #measure #governments #people #cars
Most
people
 would agree that
car
 ownership has boosted in recent years and is causing a range of problems, particularly in built-up areas. I think there are a number of ways that
governments
 can aim to deal with
this
. In my opinion, many big
cities
 in the world have traffic problems, but these problems vary.
For instance
, it is reasonably easy to drive around my city after 10 am and before 5 pm.
However
, outside these hours, you have to allow double the usual time to reach your destination. In other
cities
, traffic may be congested at all times and there can be the continual sound of
car
 horns as
people
 try to get wherever they want to go. On one hand, I think one of the best approaches that
governments
 can take in busy
cities
 is to encourage the use of public transport.
This
 means the transport facilities have to be well run, and
people
 must
also
 be able to afford them. Buses, trams and trains are good ways of getting around, and if they are cheap and reliable,
people
 will use them.
On the other hand
, another approach is to discourage
people
 from actually entering the city by building
car
 parks and shopping centres on the outskirts. Many
cities
 have done
this
 quite successfully and even offered the passengers bus transport into the centre. At peak travel periods,
governments
 can
also
 run campaigns to encourage
people
 to be less dependent on their cars. Apparently, a lot of
car
 trips involve very short journeys to, say, the supermarket or local school. These are often unnecessary, but we automatically get in our cars without thinking. To sum up, we all have a responsibility to look after our
cities
.
Governments
 can do a lot to improve the situation, and part of what they do should involve encouraging individuals to consider alternatives to driving.
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For we to consider an essay structure a great one, it should be looking like this:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
    • Sentence 1 - Background statement
    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
    • Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
    • Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
    • Sentence 3 - Prediction or recommendation

Our recommended essay structure above comprises of fifteen (15) sentences, which will make your essay approximately 250 to 275 words.

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • unprecedented surge
  • congestion
  • peak hours
  • pollution
  • infrastructure
  • exacerbate
  • mitigate
  • affordable public transportation
  • congestion charges
  • densely populated areas
  • alternative modes of transportation
  • promoting cycling
  • healthier lifestyle
  • incentivize
  • electric cars
  • carpooling
  • tax breaks
  • subsidies
  • priority lanes
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