Fresh water has always been a limited resource in some parts of the world. Today, however, growing worldwide demand has made this a global problem. What are the causes of the increased demand, and what measures could governments and individuals take to respond to this problem?

Freshwater, which is vital for the survival of humans and other flora and fauna, has always been a scarce natural wealth on our planet, and

this

has been more acute in dried parts of the world. Due to rapid population growth and industrialisation, scarcity of

this

valuable resource has become a global issue. In

this

essay, I shall outline the main factors that have contributed to

this

problem and

then

elicit certain steps that can be taken to address

this

problem. Regarding the reasons for the increasing demands for freshwater, population explosion is perhaps the most contributing factor. It is only natural that an inflated global population means more demand for

fresh

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freshwater

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water

- without which we can not live. Rapid industrialisation has

also

increased the demand for salt-free

water

.

For instance

, millions of cars are being produced every year, and a startling amount of

water

is required in the process.

Finally

, urbanisation, human activities and industrialisation have polluted many natural freshwater reserves and have compounded the graveness of

this

issue. As for the solutions to

this

intense and looming issue, strict legislation for preserving natural freshwater is required. No factories or industries should be allowed to carry on activities that poss threats to making freshwater sources polluted.

Moreover

, to reverse the already polluted reservoirs, the government should enact infrastructures for purification of them. More scientific experiments and research are required to convert seawater into saline-free

water

, which, I believe, will help in meeting the growing requirement of freshwater.

Similarly

, ordinary people can

also

contribute towards

this

noble cause by conserving

water

and

also

by limiting their daily household

water

usage. They should

also

refrain from performing activities that will pollute natural freshwater reserves. In conclusion,

fresh

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freshwater

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water

is a limited resource without which we can not survive.

This

is why both the authorities and individuals should take every measure to save the already inadequate resource and find ways to purify seawater into freshwater.