Pollution of rivers, lakes and seas is a major concern for people who seek to protect the environment. What are the possible causes of water pollution, and what effects does this have on animal life and human society?

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Water
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pollution
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is in the demand of the current society. Unfortunately, its effects have led to some negative outcomes, which is extremely concerning for humans and aquatic creatures. Many factories and industries are dumping contaminated
water
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, heavy metal, and pesticides in plants into major waterways due to direct
water
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pollution
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. The safe waste disposal system is not qualified in many industries, so they expel the sewage directly to the lake or river nearby.
In addition
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, waste and toxic chemicals from factories were not filtered or processed, and when mixed with the
water
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, the
water
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resource is polluted.
Moreover
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, the overuse of pesticides and fertilizers
also
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threatens the
water
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environment.
As a result
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, the toxic chemical substances absorb in the soils, and they can be washed out by rain, which later flows into the streams and lakes.
However
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, the effects of
water
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pollution
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are extremely severe on both human and animals’ well-being.
In addition
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,
water
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impurity damages the plants and underwater creatures present in the river by reducing the oxygen content from the
water
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.
For instance
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, many sea animals suffered from tainted
water
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because of waste dumped, which threatened marine life to go extinct.
Furthermore
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, it
also
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affects the food chain as the toxins in the
water
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bodies are consumed by aquatic animals like fish crabs.
Then
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humans consume those animals leading to some health diseases.
Therefore
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,
water
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pollution
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also
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leads to an imbalance in our ecosystem and causes
water
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shortage in the future. In conclusion,
water
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popularity is one of the major concerns for human and animal life because of its detrimental effects.
Therefore
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, the authorities and individuals should immediately reduce the risk to the environment
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Answer the 'Problem and Solution' topic

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  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – Problems
  • Body paragraph 2 – Solutions
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • One of the first problems of the...
  • Another problem that needs to be considered...
  • A possible solution to this problem would be...
  • One immediate practical solution is to...

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • contamination
  • industrial discharge
  • untreated sewage
  • agricultural runoff
  • pesticides
  • oil spills
  • microplastics
  • eutrophication
  • algal blooms
  • marine dumping
  • bioaccumulation
  • ecosystem
  • biodiversity
  • public health
  • waterborne diseases
  • fishing industry
  • tourism industry
  • sustainable practices
  • environmental regulations
  • waste management
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