In a number of countries, some people think it is necessary to spend large sums of money on constructing new railway lines for very fast trains between cities. Others believe the money should be spent on improving existing public transport. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

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Nowadays, with the development of science and technology, transportation is growing quickly in many countries. There is an argument between whether it is necessary to spend large sums of money on constructing new
railway
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lines
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or the money should be spent on improving existing public
transport
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. I think both perspectives are valid and the statement should depend on the situation of the countries. On the one hand, the development of new
railway
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lines
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for fast trains can relieve the pressure of other transports
such
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as air
transport
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. Due to the
railway
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transport
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has not many processes to take, more and more
people
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prefer to choosing trains to travel. And another major reason is that
railway
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transport
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is cheaper than air
transport
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.
Besides
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, it is important to develop fast
railway
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lines
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to attract travellers and to promote tourism. Because most
people
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like having a trip in a country where has convenient and fast transportation.
On the other hand
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, improving existing public
transport
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is beneficial to decrease traffic congestion. Some
people
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like taking public
transport
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such
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as a bus to work and going outside to replace driving their own cars. Because it can avoid traffic jams.
Besides
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, the more
people
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take public
transport
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the environment will be protected more. In conclusion, there are valid views on both sides, so it is important to maintain the balance between constructing new
railway
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lines
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and improving existing public
transport
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. I think the government should take the countries’ situation into the consideration before taking the action.
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To get an excellent score in the IELTS Task 2 writing section, one of the easiest and most effective tips is structuring your writing in the most solid format. A great argument essay structure may be divided to four paragraphs, in which comprises of four sentences (excluding the conclusion paragraph, which comprises of three sentences).

For we to consider an essay structure a great one, it should be looking like this:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
    • Sentence 1 - Background statement
    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
    • Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
    • Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
    • Sentence 3 - Prediction or recommendation

Our recommended essay structure above comprises of fifteen (15) sentences, which will make your essay approximately 250 to 275 words.

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • infrastructure
  • efficient
  • congestion
  • sustainable
  • environmentally friendly
  • connectivity
  • economic growth
  • public transportation
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