Many offenders commit more crimes after serving the first punishment. Why is this happening, and what measures can be taken to tackle this problem?

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Many
criminals
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who finish their
first
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prison
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term re-offend after they are freed. To deal with
criminals
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that re-offend, a variety of solutions should be used.
To begin
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with, most
first
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-time offenders commit crimes again after being released from
prison
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because of a lack of rehabilitation while in
prison
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.
In other words
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, offenders are not given the opportunity to retrain and learn new skills for their future, or to build a stronger knowledge of proper human morality. When they re-enter the community,
this
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creates an unstable mentality, making them more likely to become
criminals
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again.
Secondly
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, having a criminal record makes it harder for them to get work, they become hostile to society.
Furthermore
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, due to a lack of finances, they turn to smaller offences
such
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as stealing or vandalism.
For example
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, crime rates are high in many countries just because the
criminals
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are treated differently and embraced by the community.
As a result
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, they are forced to repeat criminal behaviours. It will take the cooperation of the entire society to overcome
this
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issue. The government can assist offenders by providing them with effective work skills during their re-education,
in addition
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to educating them about human morals, so that they can begin a new life after being released from
prison
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.
Furthermore
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, the government can cooperate with residents to provide jobs for ex-prisoners. On the one hand, they require close government supervision following their release from
prison
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in order to avoid re-offending,
on the other hand
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, it will help people feel safer by providing jobs for them, allowing them to pay for their lives. In conclusion, people should
also
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have a more open attitude toward those who have committed crimes, and not be too critical of them, because everyone has the opportunity to restart their lives regardless of background.
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Topic Vocabulary:
  • recidivism
  • rehabilitation programs
  • social stigma
  • ex-convicts
  • reintegration
  • support systems
  • mental health issues
  • addiction problems
  • criminal networks
  • incarceration
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