Many people today are worried about the large quantities of waste produced by ordinary households. What problems are caused by household waste, and what solutions may be possible in both the short and the long term?

Rapid population growth means that the increasing amount of
waste
generated by modern households is a burning problem and difficult to solve. The essay below will discuss them, highlighting the main problems and practical solutions to
this
phenomenon. The inability to treat all domestic
waste
has caused harmful impacts on the environment and society.
To begin
with, in terms of the environment, household
waste
is divided into several categories, from spoiled food and leftovers to plastic, metal, and paper bags are disposed of together. The result has been difficulty handling and sorting recyclable
waste
. And when
this
waste
is transferred to landfills and
then
burned, it can result in other problems
such
as environmental
pollution
, soil
pollution
, water
pollution
, or air
pollution
.
Additionally
, the above environmental problem directly affects the people in the surrounding area who live near
this
location. They will be at risk of respiratory or digestive diseases from breathing unclean air and drinking contaminated water.
For example
, there are thousands of people living in slums in India who dump their
waste
into the river and use its water for domestic use and food, so the rate of
diarrhea
Change the spelling
diarrhoea
show examples
is very high.
This
trend must be reversed, so steps must be taken to reduce it.
Firstly
, the government should invest some money in local
waste
treatment and recycling facilities as a short-term solution.
This
will aid in the reduction of
pollution
and environmental issues.
Second
, a long-term approach is to increase everyone's knowledge of the dangers of improperly disposing of domestic
waste
.
Furthermore
, the government should provide free classes or instructional programs on the classification of garbage, forms of recycling, and non-recyclable materials beginning at a young age. Authorities may levy additional fees on non-recyclable and low-quality products
in addition
to the techniques mentioned above.
This
will cause consumers to think twice about purchasing them, resulting in fewer non-recyclable
waste
items. In summary, the main important issues are environmental and social. While we take good measures,
this
situation will be significantly reduced.
Submitted by thientrang1616 on

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You are not ready for IELTS Speaking, if you

  • Can’t speak smoothly without pauses.
  • Use simple words and lack vocabulary.
  • Feel nervous and anxious when speaking.
Topic Vocabulary:
  • Waste management
  • Sustainable packaging
  • Environmental pollution
  • Overflowing landfills
  • Recycling efforts
  • Waste segregation
  • Composting
  • Biodegradable
  • Waste-to-energy
  • Public awareness
  • Single-use plastics
  • Renewable resources
  • Toxic emissions
  • Environmental sustainability
  • Resource conservation
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