The world has many towns and cities constructed in previous centuries that were more suitable and livable for people in those times than they are now. What problems will this cause today and what can be done to solve these problems?

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Many
towns
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and
cities
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in Europe were built back in the medieval age. Those
towns
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and
cities
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were once flourishing and livable, but centuries later, not only the
buildings
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are not suitable for modern living, but the zoning regulations themselves
also
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become outdated. In
this
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essay, I will discuss the
issues
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that are found in those old
towns
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and I will
also
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provide possible
solutions
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for these
issues
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.
One
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of the reasons why those
towns
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are no longer suitable for modern living is the deterioration of the building. The older
buildings
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were built mainly with wood and bricks, and those materials deteriorate over time. Once the building materials degrade, the structure of the building becomes unstable and makes the building unsafe to live
.
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in.
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Additionally
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, as time goes on, the population in the
towns
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and
cities
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outgrows the capacity of the infrastructure.
For example
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, the roads become too narrow for cars and the sewage system needs a significant upgrade.
Lastly
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, the old zoning might no longer be functional.
For example
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, the
towns
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might need large areas for hospitals, commercial
buildings
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or schools to which the old zoning regulation no longer can meet these requirements. I propose two
solutions
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.
First
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, the city can slowly rebuild the
buildings
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by relocating the
residents
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to the nearby city or town.
This
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should be done by careful planning and consideration, meaning that because the reconstruction can take up to years to complete, the
residents
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should be relocated together with the old neighbours and to a similar geographic area so that the
residents
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would not be overwhelmed by the relocation process.
Second
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, the city can
also
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relocate the entire community to a new location provided that the new location has
a
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apply
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similar geography, similar weather and similar culture to the old
one
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. In
this
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instance, the
residents
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do not need to wait for the old town to be rebuilt, they can start their lives in the new location immediately. Two
solutions
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have their pros and cons, the best way to decide which
one
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to choose from rests largely on the
residents
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themself. To conclude, there are many
issues
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that be found in the old
towns
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and
cities
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built centuries ago and the
issues
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made the old
towns
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and
cities
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unlivable. The
residents
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need urgent
solutions
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. There are mainly two
solutions
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which the government should take the
residents
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' considerations fully before settling on each
one
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.
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Answer the 'Problem and Solution' topic

Problem-and-solution essays fall naturally into two parts, the first describing and exploring the problem, the second setting out the solution or solutions.

You essay structure should look something like this:

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – Problems
  • Body paragraph 2 – Solutions
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • One of the first problems of the...
  • Another problem that needs to be considered...
  • A possible solution to this problem would be...
  • One immediate practical solution is to...

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • overcrowding
  • infrastructure
  • traffic congestion
  • housing shortages
  • degradation
  • cultural heritage
  • energy efficiency
  • carbon footprint
  • accessibility
  • sustainable urban planning
  • smart city technologies
  • green technology
  • regulations
  • sustainable
  • integrated
  • public transportation
  • pedestrian
  • cycling infrastructure
  • reliance
  • mitigate
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