Plastic bags, plastic bottles and plastic packaging are bad for the environment. What damage does plastic do to the environment? What can be done by governments and individuals to solve this problem?

It is irrefutable that
plastic
harms the environment to a great extent.
Plastic
pollutes lands and
water
, degrades the fertility of the soil, and harms animals disrupting the entire ecosystem. Recycling
plastic
and limiting its
use
while
also
introducing biodegradable alternatives to plastics are by far the most effective solutions to
this
problem. The environmental damages caused by
plastic
are severe and often extreme.
Plastic
bags
, bottles, packages, toys and many other
materials
made of
plastic
remain in land and
water
for hundreds of years as they are not biodegradable.
Plastic
materials
, that get mixed with soil, impair the breathability of soil and hamper the
water
flow in it.
Thus
it hurts the fertility of the land.
Moreover
,
plastic
that reaches the
water
bodies harms aquatic animals and coral reefs.
Plastic
pollution plays a considerable part in animal deaths. Today,
plastic
particles could be found in fishes, birds and other animals, and it disrupts the entire ecosystem.
However
, the authorities concerned and mass people can turn the tide and mend the damage done to the environment to a great extent. For that, they have to ensure that they both play their part efficiently.
First
, people have to spontaneously take part in the
plastic
recycling process by putting
plastic
waste in a separate recycle bin. The authority has to make sure that all recyclable plastics are properly recycled and reused. To limit the
use
of
plastic
bags
, people need to
use
bags
made of biodegradable
materials
like jute fibre. They can start carrying their own glass-made bottle
instead
of buying
plastic
water
bottles. Reduction in consumption of
plastic
-made
materials
could contribute to a large extent in limiting the harms caused by
plastic
.
Finally
, the government can limit the
use
of
plastic
bags
and bottles by imposing a hefty tax on
such
items. In conclusion,
plastic
is severely detrimental to the environment and ecosystem. So for our own benefit, we all need to
use
as less
plastic
as possible while
also
recycling the used
plastic
.
Submitted by patrick880613 on

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • plastic pollution
  • ecosystems
  • wildlife
  • climate change
  • fossil fuels
  • air pollution
  • strict regulations
  • plastic consumption
  • eco-friendly alternatives
  • sustainable packaging
  • recycling facilities
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