In a number of countries, some people think it is unnecessary to spend large sums of money on constructing new railway lines for very fast trains between cities. Other believe the money should be spent on improving existing public transport. Discuss both these views and give your opinion.

People in some nations have differing opinions on the expenditure of the government on different
transport
systems. Some believe that building an inter-city rail network equipped with fast
trains
is important while others argue that the funds should be allocated for upgrading the current public
transport
systems. I support the latter view as it is more beneficial to society. On one hand, the creation of new railway lines that connects to other cities would make inter-city commute easier and quicker.
This
would allow more people to be able to visit far places in a shorter period of time, as buses and taxis usually take longer to reach the destined location due to situations like traffic accidents and bad
roads
.
Trains
facilitate inter-city trade. Businesses thrive as goods can be easily transported to other cities. It is
also
relatively safer and cheaper.
On the other hand
, the refurbishment of public
transport
such
as the current
roads
, buses, and
trains
will be much more useful to the community and is
also
cost-effective. If the money is used to develop the current system, people will find it easier to navigate the whole city. The funds should be spent on fixing old
trains
, buying more buses, repairing
roads
and railway tracks, expansion of
roads
and building bridges. These methods would combat traffic congestion, one of the main problems faced by today's society.
This
, in turn, would lead to a better quality of life as stress is diminished. The less privileged would
also
benefit as public
transport
is cheaper than owning a car. To conclude, the money is better suited to be employed in the development of present public
transport
.
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Include an introduction and conclusion

A conclusion is essential for IELTS writing task 2. It is more important than most people realise. You will be penalised for missing a conclusion in your IELTS essay.

The easiest paragraph to write in an essay is the conclusion paragraph. This is because the paragraph mostly contains information that has already been presented in the essay – it is just the repetition of some information written in the introduction paragraph and supporting paragraphs.

The conclusion paragraph only has 3 sentences:

  • Summary
  • Restatement of thesis
  • Prediction or recommendation

Example:

To summarize, a robotic teacher does not have the necessary disciple to properly give instructions to students and actually works to retard the ability of a student to comprehend new lessons. Therefore, it is clear that the idea of running a classroom completely by a machine cannot be supported. After thorough analysis on this subject, it is predicted that the adverse effects of the debate over technology-driven teaching will always be greater than the positive effects, and because of this, classroom teachers will never be substituted for technology.

Start your conclusion with a linking phrase. Here are some examples:

  • In conclusion
  • To conclude
  • To summarize
  • Finally
  • In a nutshell
  • In general

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • infrastructure
  • efficient
  • congestion
  • sustainable
  • environmentally friendly
  • connectivity
  • economic growth
  • public transportation
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