Task 2: In Britain, when someone gets old they often go to live in a home with other old people where there are nurses to look after them. Sometimes the government has to pay for this care. Who do you think should pay for this care, the government or the family? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Caring for the elderly has become a worldwide issue nowadays, especially in developed countries like the US, the UK, Japan, and China. Most older

people

will go to caring centres where they can be taken

care

of by professional nurses and caregivers. In some countries, the

government

covers or partially subsidizes the expense. While in other countries, their national

health

care

systems do not cover

such

expenses. Families will have to pay for the living costs of the elders.

People

have debated

this

topic for many decades, and there is still no absolute answer to it. To me, I consider

this

is a public affair, and

such

expense should not be afforded by individuals, at least not entirely.

First

, one of the purposes of establishing a national

health

care

system is to support older

people

's daily life after retirement. Moving to a caring centre is a personal choice indeed, but it has become popular in recent years. More and more older

people

consider

this

a good option for their retired life. It is reasonable that

such

costs should be supported by our national

health

care

system.

Secondly

, there is a certain population whose income is below the poverty line even before retirement. Apparently, when these

people

get old, they cannot afford to live a decent life solely depending on their own savings. So,

this

is when

government

should extend support to the needy for humanitarian reasons.

Finally

,

health

care

for the elderly is considered a lucrative industry.

As a result

, some

health

care

centres might brand themselves as luxurious and premium service providers.

Government

regulations,

such

as providing subsidies or allowance, are essential in maintaining fairness and healthy growth for the market. Ultimately, the

government

's involvement benefits the

care

providers and elderlies altogether.