Tourism is encouraged in many countries. Does tourism bring more advantages or disadvantages to a country?

Many countries around the world enjoy and encourage

tourism

and travelling visitors. In

this

essay, I will explore the advantages and disadvantages that

tourism

can bring to a country. Quite clearly, one of the biggest benefits of global and local

tourism

is the huge boost to economies that

this

can bring. Many

people

know that when they travel they will quite often spend a lot of money - sometimes in local shops or businesses.

For example

, as

people

visit new locations, they will purchase goods and souvenirs of

this

place, as well as use local facilities

such

as transport or restaurants.

Furthermore

, a great advantage of

people

visiting countries or cities they have never been to can be that they develop their understanding of a new place and foreign culture.

This

led to a better knowledge of how

people

around the world live their lifestyles.

For instance

, by knowing different languages, we can all come to respect each other much more.

On the other hand

, one of the biggest disadvantages of

tourism

can be reliance on

this

as a source of income. If an area relies heavily on

tourists

spending money there, but

tourists

do stop visiting,

then

this

can be devastating for the local economy. Covid-19 has meant that global

tourism

has crashed, leaving many countries that need

tourists

for income in a dire financial situation. As well as

this

, globetrotting can

also

mean a huge increase in environmental pollution and problems. Many

people

need to travel by air and as we know planes are a huge contributor to carbon emissions which lead to global warming.

In addition

to

this

, as

tourists

travel to a location, they may cause pollution through littering or not caring for the local environment as the local population might. In conclusion, we can clearly see that there are many advantages and disadvantages when considering the effects of

tourism

.